{"product_id":"preadjusted-edgewise-fixed-orthodontic-appliances-isbn-9781118817698","title":"Preadjusted Edgewise Fixed Orthodontic Appliances","description":"\u003cb\u003ePreadjusted Edgewise Fixed Orthodontic Appliances\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eExplore the possibilities of preadjusted edgewise appliances in orthodontics with this essential resource\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003ePreadjusted Edgewise Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: Principles and Practice\u003c\/i\u003e comprehensively covers the increasingly popular preadjusted edgewise technique in orthodontics. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe book integrates clinical practice and research findings, focusing on the biomechanics and clinical management of patients with preadjusted edgewise appliances. A unique learning resource for specialists and trainees in orthodontics, the book is highly illustrated and broad in scope, covering everything from informed patient consent to clinical techniques to information about how to manage patient malocclusions. Core topics include: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA thorough introduction to the principles of treatment planning, orthodontic biomechanics, anchorage, informed patient consent, and the dentolegal aspects of orthodontic treatment\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eAn exploration of the preadjusted edgewise appliance, including bracket design, bracket placement, orthodontic bonding and debonding, archwires, mini-implants (TADs) and auxiliaries\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eComprehensive description of the stages of treatment with preadjusted edgewise appliances, including alignment and levelling, controlled space closure, finishing and retention\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eInformation on the management of the major malocclusions (Class II, Class III, anterior open bite, deep overbite and transverse problems) with preadjusted edgewise appliances\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003ePerfect for postgraduate dentists undergoing specialist training in orthodontics, specialist practitioners, and hospital consultant orthodontists, \u003ci\u003ePreadjusted Edgewise Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: Principles and Practice\u003c\/i\u003e will also be useful to dentists with a special interest in orthodontics, orthodontic therapists, and orthodontic nurses who seek a comprehensive manual of the most popular fixed orthodontic appliance technique. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreface xxi\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements xxiii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eContributorsxxv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIntroduction: What is the Preadjusted Edgewise Appliance? \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003exxix\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eFarhad B. Naini and Daljit S. Gill\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhat Does ‘Edgewise’ Mean xxix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhat Does ‘Preadjusted’ Mean xxxiv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreadjusted Edgewise Appliance Components xxxix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBracket Design Features xl\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBracket Positioning xliii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStages of Treatment xliv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion xliv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences xliv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart I Principles \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Principles of Treatment Planning \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e3\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Farhad B. Naini and Daljit S. Gill\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePatient Concerns 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePatient Motivation and Compliance 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHandling Patient Expectations 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMedical History 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGeneral Dental Health 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrevious Orthodontic Treatment 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment Timing: When Should Treatment be Undertaken? 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblem List 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment Aims 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePresenting the Treatment Options 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHow do we decide whether or not to Extract Teeth? 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSpace Analysis and Space Planning 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInformed Consent 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhat Should be Included in a Treatment Plan 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment Mechanics 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Principles of Orthodontic Biomechanics \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e29\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eFarhad B. Naini and Daljit S. Gill\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBasic Concepts and Principles 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNewton’s Laws of Motion and Static Equilibrium 38\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDisplacement of Rigid Bodies 39\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eControl of Tooth Movement 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypes of Tooth Movement 44\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eClinical Applications and Relevance 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Anchorage \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e57\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eZaid B. Al-Bitar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 57\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnchorage Value 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAssessment of Anchorage Need 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eClassifications of Anchorage 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnchorage Control with Fixed Appliances 62\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnchorage Creation 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnchorage Loss 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Consent \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e79\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eGavin J. Mack\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypes of Consent 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eValid Consent 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWithdrawal of Consent 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment Options 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Factors to be Communicated with Patients 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment Benefits 83\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment Risks 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEffective Communication 88\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 90\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Dentolegal Aspects of Orthodontic Treatment \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e93\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAlison Williams\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 93\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAdvertising 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Initial Consultation 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePretreatment Records 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDentolegal and Ethical Issues that may Arise During Treatment Planning 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eObtaining Consent 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDentolegal Issues Arising During Active Orthodontic Treatment 102\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRetention 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRelapse 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDuty of Candour 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eResponding to a Complaint 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart II The Preadjusted Edgewise Appliance \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e111\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 BracketDesign \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e113\u003cbr\u003e Chris D. Donaldson\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Origins of Fixed Appliance Bracket Design 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreadjusted Edgewise Straight-wire Appliance 117\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStraight-wire Appliance: Bracket Prescriptions 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStraight-wire Appliance: Bracket Modifications 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Bracket Placement \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e137\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eHemendranath V. Shah, Daljit S. Gill, and Farhad B. Naini\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDesign Features of Preadjusted Edgewise Appliance Brackets 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDirect versus Indirect Bonding 140\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDirect Bonding Technique 141\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndirect Bonding Technique 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBanding Molars and Premolars 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTips for Bracket Selection in Certain Situations 145\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Bonding in Orthodontics \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e147\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eDeclan Millett\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHistory 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBonding Procedure 148\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBonding to Artificial Substrates 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndirect Bonding 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBonding Adhesives 152\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHealth Risks Associated with Bonding 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEffectiveness of Adhesives 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDebonding 156\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBonded Retainers 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAdditional Uses of Bonding in Orthodontics 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFuture Possibilities of Orthodontic Bonding 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFurther Reading 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Debonding \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003e165\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Lucy Davenport-Jones\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreparation 166\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStainless Steel Brackets 166\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCeramic Brackets 166\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSelf-ligating Brackets 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eLingual Appliances and Bite Turbos 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSolvent Use 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eElectrothermal Debonding 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eLaser Debonding 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBand Removal 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eComposite Resin Removal 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFinishing Techniques 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIatrogenic Damage 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eParticulates 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Archwires \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e175\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Leila Khamashta-Ledezma\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProperties of Archwires 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eArchwire Shape and Arch Form 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eArchwire Materials 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAesthetic Archwires 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFatigue 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCorrosion of Metal Alloys 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhich is the Best Aligning Archwire or Archwire Sequence? 191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePain from Initial Archwires 192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRoot Resorption from Different Archwires 194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAllergy to Nickel 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 The Use of Auxiliaries in Orthodontics \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e203\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAndrew T. DiBiase and Jonathan Sandler\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnchorage and Space Management 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eClass II Correction 208\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTooth Movement 211\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 217\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Optimising Fixed Appliance Treatment with Orthodontic Mini-implants \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e219\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Richard R. J. Cousley\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOMI Advantages 220\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOMI Disadvantages 220\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhere Does OMI anchorage Come From? 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnchorage Options: Direct Versus Indirect 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Clinical Steps Involved in OMI Usage with Fixed Appliances 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThree-dimensional Anchorage Applications 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 231\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e13 Care of Fixed Appliances \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e235\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Nazan Adali, Daljit S. Gill, and Farhad B. Naini\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 235\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBefore Fixed Appliance Treatment 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDuring Fixed Appliance Treatment 237\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAfter Fixed Appliance Treatment 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart III Stages of Treatment with Preadjusted Edgewise Appliances \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e247\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e14 Alignment and Levelling \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e249\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eFarhad B. Naini and Daljit S. Gill\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 249\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnchorage Requirements and Preparation 250\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eArch Form 255\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTooth Movement with Preadjusted Fixed Appliances 256\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAlignment 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eLevelling 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 294\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 294\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e15 Controlled Space Closure \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e297\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eDaljit S. Gill and Farhad B. Naini\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 297\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAt Completion of Alignment and Levelling 298\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eObjectives during Space Closure 298\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eClassification of Anchorage 299\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTypes of Space Closure 299\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSliding Mechanics with the Preadjusted Edgewise Appliance 300\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFrictionless Mechanics with the Preadjusted Edgewise Appliance 306\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMonitoring Space Closure 308\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e16 Finishing \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e311\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Mohammad Owaise Sharif and Stephen M. Chadwick\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 311\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAims and Objectives of Orthodontic Treatment 312\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCommon Errors Encountered at the Finishing Stages of Treatment 312\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEfficient Finishing: the Importance of Diagnosis and Treatment Planning 317\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 318\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 318\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e17 Retention \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e321\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSimon J. Littlewood\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 321\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHistorical background 322\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAetiology of Post-treatment Changes 323\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReducing Relapse During Treatment 324\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChoice of Retainers 324\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFixed Retainers 324\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRemovable Retainers 327\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eResponsibilities in Retention 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart IV Management of Malocclusions with Preadjusted Edgewise Appliances \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e331\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e18 Management of Class II Malocclusions \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e333\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Martyn T. Cobourne and Mithran S. Goonewardene\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 333\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eManagement Options 334\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGrowth Modification 336\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontic Camouflage 342\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontics and Orthognathic Surgery 356\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 356\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e19 Management of Class III Malocclusions \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e359\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Grant T. McIntyre\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 359\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment Timing for Class III Malocclusion in Relation to Facial Growth 360\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eComprehensive, Camouflage or Compromise Treatment for Class III Cases 362\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eManaging the Class III Surgical\/Orthodontic Patient with Fixed Appliances 366\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eClass III Malocclusion Occurring with Cleft Lip and\/or Palate 370\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 370\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e20 Management of Deep Incisor Overbite \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e371\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Farhad B. Naini, Daljit S. Gill, and Umberto Garagiola\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 371\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAetiology 372\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndications for Treatment 373\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConsiderations in Treatment Planning 374\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMethods of Overbite Reduction 375\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppliances and Techniques for Overbite Reduction 376\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStability of Overbite Correction 382\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 384\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 384\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e21 Management of Anterior Open Bite \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e385\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eChung H. Kau and Tim S. Trulove\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 385\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrevalence and Incidence 385\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAetiology 385\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCharacteristics 388\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eClinical Treatment 389\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRetention and Stability 394\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 394\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 394\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e22 Management of the Transverse Dimension \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e397\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eLucy Davenport-Jones\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 397\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCrossbites 398\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndications for Maxillary Expansion 398\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRemovable Appliances 399\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFunctional Appliances 400\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAligners 400\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFixed Appliances 400\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMid-Palatal Suture 404\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSurgical Expansion 409\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRetention 411\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 411\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart V Appendices \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e413\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix 1 Orthodontic Instruments 415\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eFarhad B. Naini and Daljit S. Gill\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix 2 Orthodontic Elastics and Elastomeric Materials 423\u003ci\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Farhad B. Naini and Daljit S. Gill\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 423\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntraoral Elastic Configurations 423\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePoints of Application 424\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInstructions for Use of Intraoral Elastics 424\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eElastomeric Materials 425\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 427\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Editors\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFarhad B. Naini\u003c\/b\u003e is a Consultant Orthodontist, Department of Orthodontics, Kingston Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, and St George’s University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eDaljit S. Gill\u003c\/b\u003e is a Consultant Orthodontist, Department of Orthodontics, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCLH Eastman Dental Hospital, London, UK.  \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eExplore the possibilities of preadjusted edgewise appliances in orthodontics with this essential resource\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003ePreadjusted Edgewise Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: Principles and Practice\u003c\/i\u003e comprehensively covers the increasingly popular preadjusted edgewise technique in orthodontics. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe book integrates clinical practice and research findings, focusing on the biomechanics and clinical management of patients with preadjusted edgewise appliances. A unique learning resource for specialists and trainees in orthodontics, the book is highly illustrated and broad in scope, covering everything from informed patient consent to clinical techniques to information about how to manage patient malocclusions. Core topics include: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA thorough introduction to the principles of treatment planning, orthodontic biomechanics, anchorage, informed patient consent, and the dentolegal aspects of orthodontic treatment\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eAn exploration of the preadjusted edgewise appliance, including bracket design, bracket placement, orthodontic bonding and debonding, archwires, mini-implants (TADs) and auxiliaries\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eComprehensive description of the stages of treatment with preadjusted edgewise appliances, including alignment and levelling, controlled space closure, finishing and retention\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eInformation on the management of the major malocclusions (Class II, Class III, anterior open bite, deep overbite and transverse problems) with preadjusted edgewise appliances\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003ePerfect for postgraduate dentists undergoing specialist training in orthodontics, specialist practitioners, and hospital consultant orthodontists, \u003ci\u003ePreadjusted Edgewise Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: Principles and Practice\u003c\/i\u003e will also be useful to dentists with a special interest in orthodontics, orthodontic therapists, and orthodontic nurses who seek a comprehensive manual of the most popular fixed orthodontic appliance technique.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley-Blackwell","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989838840037,"sku":"NP9781118817698","price":150.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781118817698.jpg?v=1761785637","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/preadjusted-edgewise-fixed-orthodontic-appliances-isbn-9781118817698","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}