{"product_id":"organic-electroluminescence-isbn-9781119694113","title":"Organic Electroluminescence","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUnique reference on the fundamentals, applications, and latest research in electroluminescence of organic molecules\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eOrganic Electroluminescence\u003c\/i\u003e provides a comprehensive overview of organic electroluminescent materials from their structure-property relationships to the outlook of improved device performance. Divided into three parts, the first section of the book covers fundamental aspects of OLEDs such as history, structures, properties, and operating and aging mechanisms. The second section provides quantum chemical and experimental insights into correlations between device performance, material characteristics, molecular physical parameters, and molecular structure. The last section is devoted to improving device performance in real world applications using molecular and device simulations. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFeaturing contributions from experts from around the world, \u003ci\u003eOrganic Electroluminescence\u003c\/i\u003e discusses sample topics including: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFundamental concepts in the fields of display, organic electronics, molecular photochemistry, and quantum chemistry\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDevice fabrication, characterization and simulation techniques\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical and chemical processes in OLEDs including charge injection and transport, exciton generation and decay, reversible dipole reorientation, and chemical reactions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical and chemical properties of organic semiconductors in solutions and thin-films including photoluminescence quantum yield, excited-state lifetime, and redox potential\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle-molecule and condensed-matter simulations including vertical transition, nonradiative decay, spin-orbital and spin-phonon coupling, bond dissociation and charge transfer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eOrganic Electroluminescence\u003c\/i\u003e delivers advanced information for professionals seeking a thorough reference on the subject and for students learning about OLEDs. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eList of Contributors ix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface xiii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Fundamentals of Organic Light-Emitting Diode 1\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eChin H. Chen\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Brief History 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Characterization and Measurements 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 OLED Materials 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Device Structures 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 OLED Applications 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 Summary and Outlook 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgment 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Fabrication Techniques from OLED Devices to Displays 53\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eLixin Xiao, Bo Li, Jing Xiao, Zhenyu Tang, Mengying Bian, Xing Xing\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Basic Fabrication Processes 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 OLED Display Architecture 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Main Fabrication Processes of OLED Displays 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Summary and Outlook 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgment 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Physical Processes in OLEDs 73\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eTaiju Tsuboi, Qisheng Zhang\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Charge Injection and Transport 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Exciton Generation and Decay 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Energy Transfer 88\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Exciton–Exciton and Exciton–Polaron Annihilation 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Molecular Self-Aggregation and Diffusion 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 118\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Chemical Reactions in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes 121\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eGuijie Li, Qingshan Chu\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Water and Oxygen Molecule-Induced Chemical Reaction 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Electrochemical Reactions 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Photochemical Reactions 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Summary and Outlooks 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgment 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Physical and Chemical Properties of Organic Semiconductors in Solutions and Thin Films 147\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eQingyu Meng, Shuer Tan, Xueliang Wen, Juan Qiao\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Photophysical Properties 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Thermal Stability 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Molecular Stability in Excited States 163\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Molecular Stability in Charged States 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Concluding Remarks 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgment 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Basic Physical Parameters of Single Emitting Molecules 189\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eTaiju Tsuboi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Dipole Moment 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Zero–Zero Energy of Low-Lying Excited States 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Radiative Transition Rate 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Internal Conversion Rate 208\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6 ISC Rate 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.7 IP and EA 217\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgment 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Molecular Interactions in Organic Semiconductor Thin Films 227\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eDan Wang, Taiju Tsuboi, Qisheng Zhang\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 227\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Bimolecular Processes 227\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Photophysical Properties of Solid Films 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Intermolecular Interaction-Controlled IP and EA 252\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 259\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Quantum–Chemical Insight into Electronic Excitation 263\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eZhou Lin, Luyi Zou, Yuezhi Mao, Hong-Zhou Ye, Qiang Gao, Tengfei He, Jun Yi, Yuannan Chen\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Geometric and Electronic Configurations 263\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Transitions between States 273\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Vibrational Spectroscopy 280\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Excimers and Exciplexes 283\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Exciton Diffusion 288\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 290\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Single Molecule Simulation 293\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eLuyi Zou\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 An Introduction to Common Quantum Chemistry Calculation Methods 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Geometric and Electronic Structures of Ground, Oxidation, Reduction, and Excited States 300\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Decay of the Excited State 314\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Bond Dissociation Energy 328\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 332\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 332\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Condensed-Matter Simulation 337\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eHaitao Sun, Zhubin Hu\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 337\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Energy Levels of Dimer 339\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Bimolecular Arrangement 340\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Molecular Orientation 344\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Solid-State Solvation 347\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Charge-Carrier Mobility 359\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Summaries and Outlook 363\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 364\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 364\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Studies of OLED Device Performance Using Kinetic Monte Carlo Simulations 377\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eR. Coehoorn, P.A. Bobbert\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Introduction 377\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Simulation Method 380\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 KMC Simulation Studies of the Charge Carrier Mobility 386\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Relationships Between Mechanistic and Phenomenological Simulation Parameters 391\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Methods for Obtaining the Input Parameters 396\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Application Example 399\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7 Concluding Remarks 405\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 405\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 406\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Optical Simulation and Optimization of OLEDs 413\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eHonggang Gu, Linya Chen, Ke Ding, Yu Gu, Shiyuan Liu\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Introduction 413\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Optical Theories of OLEDs 414\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Optical Optimization of OLEDs 421\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Optical Simulation of TDMs 426\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Optical Simulation of an AMOLED Display 429\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 Summary and Outlook 430\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 431\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 431\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 435\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eQisheng Zhang\u003c\/b\u003e is a Professor in the Department of Polymer Science and Engineering at Zhejiang University in Hangzhou, China. He pursued his PhD at Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, China during 2001-2005, and began his research on high efficiency and low cost organic electroluminescent materials since then. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eLe Zhang\u003c\/b\u003e graduated from the department of physical electronics of Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan with a PhD degree in 2013. Since then, his main research interests are organic semiconducting materials, device physics, charge\/exciton dynamics, and advanced characterization methods. He is now the CTO of Zhejiang Hongwu Technology.   \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUnique reference on the fundamentals, applications, and latest research in electroluminescence of organic molecules\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eOrganic Electroluminescence\u003c\/i\u003e provides a comprehensive overview of organic electroluminescent materials from their structure-property relationships to the outlook of improved device performance. Divided into three parts, the first section of the book covers fundamental aspects of OLEDs such as history, structures, properties, and operating and aging mechanisms. The second section provides quantum chemical and experimental insights into correlations between device performance, material characteristics, molecular physical parameters, and molecular structure. The last section is devoted to improving device performance in real world applications using molecular and device simulations. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFeaturing contributions from experts from around the world, \u003ci\u003eOrganic Electroluminescence\u003c\/i\u003e discusses sample topics including: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFundamental concepts in the fields of display, organic electronics, molecular photochemistry, and quantum chemistry\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDevice fabrication, characterization and simulation techniques\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical and chemical processes in OLEDs including charge injection and transport, exciton generation and decay, reversible dipole reorientation, and chemical reactions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical and chemical properties of organic semiconductors in solutions and thin-films including photoluminescence quantum yield, excited-state lifetime, and redox potential\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle-molecule and condensed-matter simulations including vertical transition, nonradiative decay, spin-orbital and spin-phonon coupling, bond dissociation and charge transfer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eOrganic Electroluminescence\u003c\/i\u003e delivers advanced information for professionals seeking a thorough reference on the subject and for students learning about OLEDs.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989727363301,"sku":"NP9781119694113","price":242.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781119694113.jpg?v=1761785267","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/organic-electroluminescence-isbn-9781119694113","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}