{"product_id":"oled-displays-and-lighting-isbn-9781119040453","title":"OLED Displays and Lighting","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003eExplains the fundamentals and practical applications of flat and flexible OLEDs for displays and lighting\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrganic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have emerged as the leading technology for the new display and lighting market. OLEDs are solid-state devices composed of thin films of organic molecules that create light with the application of electricity. OLEDs can provide brighter, crisper displays on electronic devices and use less power than conventional light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or liquid crystal displays (LCDs) used today. This book covers both the fundamentals and practical applications of flat and flexible OLEDs.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey features:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eCovers all of the aspects necessary to the design and manufacturing of OLED displays and lighting.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExplains the fundamental basic technologies and also related technologies which might contribute to the next innovation in the industry.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eProvides several indications for future innovation in the OLED industry.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIncludes coverage of OLED vacuum deposition type and solution type materials.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe book is essential reading for early career engineers developing OLED devices and OLED related technologies in industrial companies, such as OLED device fabrication companies.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface ix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 History of OLEDs 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Fundamentals of OLEDs 12\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Principle of the OLED 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Fundamental Structure of the OLED 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Features of the OLED 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Light Emission Mechanism 17\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Fluorescent OLEDs 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Phosphorescent OLEDs 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent OLEDs 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Energy Diagram 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Light Emission Efficiency 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 24\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 OLED Materials 25\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Types of OLED Materials 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Anode Materials 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Evaporated Organic Materials (Small Molecular Materials) 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1 Hole Injection Materials 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2 Hole Transport Materials 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.3 Emitting Materials and Host Materials in Fluorescent Emission Layer 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.4 Emitting Materials and Host Materials in Phosphorescent Emission Layer 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.5 Emitting Materials and Host Materials in TADF Emission Layers 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.6 Electron Transport Materials 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.7 Electron Injection Materials and Cathodes 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.8 Charge-Carrier and Exciton Blocking Materials 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.9 N-Dope and P-Dope Materials 49\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Solution Materials 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4.1 Polymer Materials 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4.2 Dendrimers 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4.3 Small Molecules 69\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Molecular Orientation of Organic Materials 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 OLED Devices 75\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Bottom Emission, Top Emission, and Transparent Types 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Normal and Inverted Structures 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 White OLEDs 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Full-Color Technology 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4.1 RGB-Side-by-Side 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4.2 White + CF 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4.3 Blue Emission with Color Changing Medium (CCM) 88\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Micro-Cavity Structure 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Multi-Photon OLED 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Encapsulation 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7.1 Thin Film Encapsulation 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7.2 Desiccant Technologies 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 OLED Fabrication Process 103\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Vacuum Evaporation Process 103\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.1 Mask Deposition 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.2 Three Types of Evaporation Methods 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.3 Ultra-High Vacuum 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Wet Processes 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Laser Processes 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Performance of OLEDs 117\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Characteristics of OLEDs 117\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Lifetime 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.1 Storage Lifetime 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.2 Driving Lifetime 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Temperature Measurement of OLED Devices 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 126\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 OLED Display 127\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Features of OLED Displays 128\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Types of OLED Displays 128\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Passive-Matrix OLED Display 130\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Active-Matrix OLED Display 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4.1 TFT Circuit Technologies 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4.2 TFT Device Technologies 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4.3 Commercialized and Prototype AM-OLED Displays 139\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 OLED Lighting 147\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Appearance of OLED Lighting 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Features of OLED Lighting 148\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Fundamental Technologies of OLED Lighting 152\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Light Extraction Enhancement Technologies 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Performance of OLED Lighting 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 Color Tunable OLED Lighting 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.7 Application of OLED Lighting – Products and Prototypes 161\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 164\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Flexible OLEDs 166\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Early Studies of Flexible OLEDs 166\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Flexible Substrates 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.1 Ultra-Thin Glass 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.2 Stainless Steel Foil 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.3 Plastic Films 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Flexible OLED Displays 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.1 Flexible OLED Displays on Ultra-Thin Glass 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2 Flexible OLED Displays on Stainless Steel Foil 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.3 Flexible OLED Displays on Plastic Film 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Flexible OLED Lighting 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.1 Flexible OLED Lighting on Ultra-Thin Glass 182\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.2 Flexible OLED Lighting on Stainless Steel Foil 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.3 Flexible OLED Lighting on Plastic Films 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Toward the Flexible 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 New Technologies 189\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Non-ITO Transparent Electrodes 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.1 Conducting Polymer 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.2 Stacked Layer Using Ag 194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.3 Silver Nanowire (AgNW) 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.4 Carbon Nanotube (CNT) 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Organic TFT 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Wet-Processed TFT 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Novel Wet-Processed or Printed OLED 201\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Roll-to-Roll Equipment Technologies 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Quantum Dot 204\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 209\u003c\/p\u003e Dr. Koden is currently a Professor at the Innovation Center for Organic Electronics (INOEL) at Yamagata University, Japan. He is the author\/ co-author of more than 70 papers and articles, and is the inventor of more than 150 patents. Prof. Koden has extensive R\u0026amp;D industrial experience from his 30 year career at Sharp Corporation. \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003eExplains the fundamentals and practical applications of flat and flexible OLEDs for displays and lighting\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrganic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have emerged as the leading technology for the new display and lighting market. OLEDs are solid-state devices composed of thin films of organic molecules that create light with the application of electricity. OLEDs can provide brighter, crisper displays on electronic devices and use less power than conventional light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or liquid crystal displays (LCDs) used today. This book covers both the fundamentals and practical applications of flat and flexible OLEDs.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey features:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eCovers all of the aspects necessary to the design and manufacturing of OLED displays and lighting.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExplains the fundamental basic technologies and also related technologies which might contribute to the next innovation in the industry.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eProvides several indications for future innovation in the OLED industry.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIncludes coverage of OLED vacuum deposition type and solution type materials.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe book is essential reading for early career engineers developing OLED devices and OLED related technologies in industrial companies, such as OLED device fabrication companies.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley-IEEE Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989711798501,"sku":"NP9781119040453","price":100.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781119040453.jpg?v=1761785206","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/oled-displays-and-lighting-isbn-9781119040453","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}