{"product_id":"near-field-communication-nfc-isbn-9781119971092","title":"Near Field Communication (NFC)","description":"\u003cb\u003eThis book provides the technical essentials, state-of-the-art knowledge, business ecosystem and standards of Near Field Communication (NFC)by NFC Lab – Istanbul research centre which conducts intense research on NFC technology.\u003c\/b\u003e  \u003cp\u003eIn this book, the authors present the contemporary research on all aspects of NFC, addressing related security aspects as well as information on various business models. In addition, the book provides comprehensive information a designer needs to design an NFC project, an analyzer needs to analyze requirements of a new NFC based system, and a programmer needs to implement an application. Furthermore, the authors introduce the technical and administrative issues related to NFC technology, standards, and global stakeholders. It also offers comprehensive information as well as use case studies for each NFC operating mode to give the usage idea behind each operating mode thoroughly. Examples of NFC application development are provided using Java technology, and security considerations are discussed in detail.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Features:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eOffers a complete understanding of the NFC technology, including standards, technical essentials, operating modes, application development with Java, security and privacy, business ecosystem analysis\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eProvides analysis, design as well as development guidance for professionals from administrative and technical perspectives\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDiscusses methods, techniques and modelling support including UML are demonstrated with real cases\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eContains case studies such as payment, ticketing, social networking and remote shopping\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis book will be an invaluable guide for business and ecosystem analysts, project managers, mobile commerce consultants, system and application developers, mobile developers and practitioners. It will also be of interest to researchers, software engineers, computer scientists, information technology specialists including students and graduates.\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cb\u003ePreface xv\u003c\/b\u003e  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAcknowledgments xxiii\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eList of Acronyms xxv\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Executive Summary 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Towards NFC Era 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.1.1 Ubiquitous Computing\u003c\/i\u003e 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.1.2 Mobile Phones\u003c\/i\u003e 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.1.3 Technological Motivation of NFC\u003c\/i\u003e 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.1.4 Wireless Communication, RFID, and NFC\u003c\/i\u003e 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Evolution of NFC 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.2.1 Earlier Form of RFID: Barcode Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.2.2 RFID Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.2.3 Earlier Form of Smart Cards: Magnetic Stripe Cards\u003c\/i\u003e 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.2.4 Smart Card Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.2.5 NFC as a New Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 NFC Essentials 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.3.1 Smart NFC Devices\u003c\/i\u003e 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.3.2 Standardization of NFC Enabled Mobile Phones\u003c\/i\u003e 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.3.3 General Architecture of NFC Enabled Mobile Phones\u003c\/i\u003e 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.3.4 Near Field Communication Interface and Protocol (NFCIP)\u003c\/i\u003e 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 NFC Operating Modes and Essentials 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.4.1 NFC Operating Modes\u003c\/i\u003e 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.4.2 Reader\/Writer Mode Essentials\u003c\/i\u003e 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.4.3 Peer-to-Peer Mode Essentials\u003c\/i\u003e 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.4.4 Card Emulation Mode Essentials\u003c\/i\u003e 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.4.5 Case Studies\u003c\/i\u003e 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 SE and Its Management 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.5.1 Over-the-Air Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.5.2 GlobalPlatform Card Specification\u003c\/i\u003e 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.5.3 Trusted Service Manager\u003c\/i\u003e 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.5.4 UICC Management Models\u003c\/i\u003e 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.5.5 Multiple SE Environments\u003c\/i\u003e 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 NFC Application Development 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.6.1 JSR 257\u003c\/i\u003e 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.6.2 JSR 177\u003c\/i\u003e 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 NFC Security and Privacy 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.7.1 Why is Security Important?\u003c\/i\u003e 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.7.2 Primary Goals of Security Measures\u003c\/i\u003e 20\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.7.3 Vulnerability, Threat, Attack, and Risk\u003c\/i\u003e 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.7.4 Security Tools and Mechanisms\u003c\/i\u003e 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.7.5 NFC Security\u003c\/i\u003e 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.7.6 Privacy, Legal, and Ethical Aspects\u003c\/i\u003e 24\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 NFC Business Ecosystem 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.8.1 Stakeholders in NFC Ecosystem\u003c\/i\u003e 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.8.2 Understanding NFC Business Models\u003c\/i\u003e 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.8.3 Business Model Approaches\u003c\/i\u003e 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.9 Usability in NFC 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.10 Benefits of NFC Applications 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.10.1 Future Scenarios on NFC\u003c\/i\u003e 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.11 NFC Throughout the World 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.11.1 NFC Cities\u003c\/i\u003e 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e1.11.2 NFC Trials and Projects\u003c\/i\u003e 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.12 Status of Academic Research on NFC Literature 36\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.13 Chapter Summary 39\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 39\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Towards NFC Era 41\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Ubiquitous Computing and NFC 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.1.1 Ubiquitous Computing\u003c\/i\u003e 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.1.2 New Communication Interface Alternative for Mobile Phones: NFC Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Mobile Phones 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.2.1 Features of a Mobile Phone\u003c\/i\u003e 44\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.2.2 Mobile Phone Network\u003c\/i\u003e 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.2.3 Mobile Phone Architecture\u003c\/i\u003e 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Wireless Communication as a Communication Media for NFC Technology 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.3.1 Wireless, Mobile, and Nomadic Communication\u003c\/i\u003e 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.3.2 Wireless and Mobile Communication Technologies\u003c\/i\u003e 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 RFID Technology 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.1 Earlier Form of RFID: Barcode Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.2 Barcodes vs. RFID Tags\u003c\/i\u003e 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.3 Essentials of RFID Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.4 RFID Tags as Transponders\u003c\/i\u003e 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.5 RFID Readers\u003c\/i\u003e 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.6 Frequency Ranges\u003c\/i\u003e 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.7 Operating Principles of RFID Technology\u003c\/i\u003e 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.8 Near Field vs. Far Field Transmission\u003c\/i\u003e 57\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.4.9 Common RFID Applications Throughout the World\u003c\/i\u003e 58\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Smart Card Technology 58\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.5.1 Earlier Form of Smart Card: Magnetic Stripe Cards\u003c\/i\u003e 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.5.2 Evolution of Smart Cards\u003c\/i\u003e 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.5.3 Types of Smart Cards: Capability Based Classification\u003c\/i\u003e 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.5.4 Smart Card Operating System (SCOS)\u003c\/i\u003e 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.5.5 Types of Smart Cards: Mechanism Based Classification\u003c\/i\u003e 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.5.6 Smart Card Applications\u003c\/i\u003e 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 Comparison between RFID Tags and Contactless Smart Cards 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.7 More on NFC 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e2.7.1 Inherent Security and Pairing Capability of NFC\u003c\/i\u003e 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.8 Chapter Summary 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter Questions 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 NFC Essentials 73\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction to NFC 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Standardization and Development Efforts of NFC Enabled Mobile Phones 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.1 NFC Forum\u003c\/i\u003e 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.2 GlobalPlatform\u003c\/i\u003e 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.3 GSM Association (GSMA)\u003c\/i\u003e 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.4 International Organization for Standardization (ISO)\/International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)\u003c\/i\u003e 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.5 ECMA International\u003c\/i\u003e 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.6 ETSI and ETSI Smart Card Platform (ETSI SCP)\u003c\/i\u003e 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.7 Java Community Process (JCP)\u003c\/i\u003e 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.8 Open Mobile Alliance (OMA)\u003c\/i\u003e 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.9 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)\u003c\/i\u003e 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.2.10 EMVCo\u003c\/i\u003e 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 General Architecture of NFC Enabled Mobile Phones 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.3.1 Secure Element\u003c\/i\u003e 83\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.3.2 NFC Interface\u003c\/i\u003e 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.3.3 Interface between SE and NFC Controller\u003c\/i\u003e 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.3.4 Host Controller and HCI\u003c\/i\u003e 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Physical Layer of NFC 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.4.1 ISO\/IEC 14443 – Proximity Contactless Smart Card Standard\u003c\/i\u003e 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.4.2 Near Field Communication Interface and Protocol (NFCIP)\u003c\/i\u003e 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.4.3 Data Transmission on RF Layer\u003c\/i\u003e 96\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Reader\/Writer Operating Mode Essentials 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.5.1 Protocol Stack Architecture of Reader\/Writer Mode\u003c\/i\u003e 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.5.2 NFC Forum Mandated Tag Types\u003c\/i\u003e 101\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.5.3 NDEF\u003c\/i\u003e 102\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Peer-to-Peer Operating Mode Essentials 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.6.1 Protocol Stack Architecture of Peer-to-Peer Mode\u003c\/i\u003e 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.6.2 LLCP\u003c\/i\u003e 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 Card Emulation Operating Mode Essentials 111\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e3.7.1 Protocol Stack Architecture of Card Emulation Mode\u003c\/i\u003e 111\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8 Chapter Summary 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter Questions 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 NFC Operating Modes 115\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Mobile Interaction Techniques 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.1.1 NFC Technology Interaction Technique\u003c\/i\u003e 117\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Classification of NFC Devices 118\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.2.1 Active vs. Passive Devices\u003c\/i\u003e 118\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.2.2 Initiator vs. Target Devices\u003c\/i\u003e 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Reader\/Writer Mode 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.3.1 Smart Poster\u003c\/i\u003e 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.3.2 Generic Usage Model\u003c\/i\u003e 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.3.3 Leading Applications\u003c\/i\u003e 123\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.3.4 Use Cases on Reader\/Writer Mode\u003c\/i\u003e 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.3.5 Underlying Application Benefits\u003c\/i\u003e 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Peer-to-Peer Mode 128\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.4.1 Generic Usage Model\u003c\/i\u003e 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.4.2 Leading Applications\u003c\/i\u003e 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.4.3 Use Cases on Peer-to-Peer Mode\u003c\/i\u003e 130\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.4.4 Underlying Application Benefits\u003c\/i\u003e 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Card Emulation Mode 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.5.1 Generic Usage Model\u003c\/i\u003e 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.5.2 Leading Applications\u003c\/i\u003e 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.5.3 Use Cases on Card Emulation Mode\u003c\/i\u003e 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.5.4 Underlying Application Benefits\u003c\/i\u003e 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Overview on Benefits of Operating Modes 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.7 Case Studies 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.7.1 Reader\/Writer Mode Case Study: NFC Shopping\u003c\/i\u003e 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.7.2 Peer-to-Peer Mode Case Study: NFC Gossiping\u003c\/i\u003e 141\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e4.7.3 Card Emulation Mode Case Study: NFC Ticketing\u003c\/i\u003e 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.8 Chapter Summary 148\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter Questions 148\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 148\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Developing NFC Applications 151\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Initial Steps in NFC Application Development 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Why Java? 152\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.2.1 Why did we Choose Java?\u003c\/i\u003e 152\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.2.2 Why is Java the Favorite?\u003c\/i\u003e 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Setting up the Environment for Java ME and NFC Programming 155\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Introduction to Mobile Programing 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.4.1 Java ME Building Blocks\u003c\/i\u003e 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.4.2 MIDlets\u003c\/i\u003e 161\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.4.3 Package javax.microedition.lcdui\u003c\/i\u003e 164\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.4.4 Creating a New MIDlet Project\u003c\/i\u003e 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.4.5 Inside a MIDlet Suite (MIDlet Packaging)\u003c\/i\u003e 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.4.6 A More Detailed User Interface MIDlet\u003c\/i\u003e 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.4.7 Push Registry\u003c\/i\u003e 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 NFC Application Development 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Reader\/Writer Mode Programing 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.6.1 Package javax.microedition.contactless\u003c\/i\u003e 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.6.2 Package javax.microedition.contactless.ndef\u003c\/i\u003e 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.6.3 Package javax.microedition.contactless.rf\u003c\/i\u003e 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.6.4 Package javax.microedition.contactless.sc\u003c\/i\u003e 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.6.5 A Reader\/Writer Mode Application\u003c\/i\u003e 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.6.6 NFC Push Registry\u003c\/i\u003e 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Peer-to-Peer Mode Programing 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.7.1 Package com.nokia.nfc.p2p\u003c\/i\u003e 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.7.2 Package com.nokia.nfc.llcp\u003c\/i\u003e 201\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.7.3 A Peer-to-Peer Mode Application\u003c\/i\u003e 204\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.8 Card Emulation Mode Programing 211\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.8.1 Accessing Secure Element Using JSR 257\u003c\/i\u003e 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e5.8.2 Accessing Secure Element Using JSR 177\u003c\/i\u003e 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.9 Reader\/Writer Mode Case Study: NFC Shopping 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.10 Peer-to-Peer Mode Case Study: NFC Gossiping 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.11 Chapter Summary 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter Questions 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 NFC Security and Privacy 241\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Security in General 241\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.1.1 Why is Security Important?\u003c\/i\u003e 242\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.1.2 Primary Goals of Security Measures\u003c\/i\u003e 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.1.3 Vulnerability, Threat, Attack, and Risk\u003c\/i\u003e 248\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.1.4 Principles of Security\u003c\/i\u003e 253\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Security Tools and Mechanisms 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.1 Cryptography\u003c\/i\u003e 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.2 Symmetric Cryptography\u003c\/i\u003e 258\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.3 Asymmetric Cryptography\u003c\/i\u003e 259\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.4 Hashing\u003c\/i\u003e 261\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.5 Message Authentication Code (MAC) and HMAC\u003c\/i\u003e 261\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.6 Digital Signature and Mobile Signature\u003c\/i\u003e 261\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.7 Comparing Security Mechanisms\u003c\/i\u003e 262\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.8 Digital Certificates and Certificate Authority\u003c\/i\u003e 263\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.9 Do Not Keep Cryptographic Algorithms Secret\u003c\/i\u003e 263\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.10 Key Types: Symmetric Key, Private Key, Public Key, Master Key, and Session Key\u003c\/i\u003e 264\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.11 Key Management and its Importance\u003c\/i\u003e 264\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.12 WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) and WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access)\u003c\/i\u003e 264\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.2.13 Other Security Components\u003c\/i\u003e 264\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 NFC Security Framework 265\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.3.1 Security Issues on NFC Tag\u003c\/i\u003e 266\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.3.2 Security Issues on NFC Reader\u003c\/i\u003e 268\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.3.3 Security Issues on Smart Card\u003c\/i\u003e 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.3.4 Security Issues on Communication\u003c\/i\u003e 270\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.3.5 Middleware and Backend System Security\u003c\/i\u003e 272\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.3.6 Standardized NFC Security Protocols\u003c\/i\u003e 272\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Privacy, Legal, and Ethical Aspects 277\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.4.1 It is a Different World\u003c\/i\u003e 278\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.4.2 Some Examples on Privacy Issues\u003c\/i\u003e 279\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.4.3 Summary on Privacy and Countermeasures\u003c\/i\u003e 280\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.4.4 Some Proposals for Providing Privacy on Tags\u003c\/i\u003e 280\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e6.4.5 What to do for Protecting Privacy\u003c\/i\u003e 281\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Chapter Summary 281\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter Questions 282\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 282\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 NFC Business Ecosystem 283\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Business Ecosystem 283\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.1.1 Generic Features of a Business Ecosystem\u003c\/i\u003e 285\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.1.2 Business Ecosystem of NFC\u003c\/i\u003e 286\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Stakeholders in NFC Ecosystem 286\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.1 Standardization Bodies and Other Contributors\u003c\/i\u003e 287\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.2 NFC Chip Set Manufacturers and Suppliers\u003c\/i\u003e 288\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.3 Secure Element Manufacturers and Suppliers\u003c\/i\u003e 288\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.4 Mobile Handset Manufacturers and Suppliers\u003c\/i\u003e 290\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.5 Reader Manufacturers and Suppliers\u003c\/i\u003e 290\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.6 Mobile Network Operators\u003c\/i\u003e 290\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.7 Trusted Service Managers\u003c\/i\u003e 290\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.8 Service Providers\u003c\/i\u003e 292\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.9 Merchants\/Retailers\u003c\/i\u003e 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.2.10 Customers\u003c\/i\u003e 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Business Models 293\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.3.1 Key Indicators in NFC Business Models\u003c\/i\u003e 295\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.3.2 Business Model Alternatives\u003c\/i\u003e 297\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e7.3.3 General Revenue\/Expenditure Flow Model\u003c\/i\u003e 300\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Case Study: NFC Ticketing 301\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Additional Reading: Pay-Buy-Mobile Project by GSMA 304\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.6 Chapter Summary 308\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter Questions 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Secure Element Management 311\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction to OTA Technology 311\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.1.1 OTA Technology and Mobile Device Management\u003c\/i\u003e 312\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.1.2 OTA Technology and UICC Based SEs\u003c\/i\u003e 313\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 GlobalPlatform Specifications 314\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.2.1 GlobalPlatform Card Specification\u003c\/i\u003e 314\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.2.2 GlobalPlatform Messaging Specification\u003c\/i\u003e 316\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Life Cycle Management of SEs 316\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.3.1 TSM in NFC Environment\u003c\/i\u003e 317\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.3.2 Actors and Their Functional Roles in GlobalPlatform\u003c\/i\u003e 318\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.3.3 UICC Based SE: Security Domains and Hierarchy\u003c\/i\u003e 320\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.3.4 UICC Management Models\u003c\/i\u003e 320\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Multiple SE Environments 325\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.4.1 Architecture without Aggregation\u003c\/i\u003e 325\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e8.4.2 Architecture with Aggregation\u003c\/i\u003e 326\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Alternative TSM Based OTA Management Model 326\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 Chapter Summary 328\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter Questions 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 NFC Cities and Trials 331\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 NFC Cities 331\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e9.1.1 City of Oulu\u003c\/i\u003e 331\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e9.1.2 City of Nice\u003c\/i\u003e 337\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e9.1.3 Smart Urban Spaces\u003c\/i\u003e 339\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 NFC Trials and Projects 341\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e9.2.1 Contactless Payment Trials\u003c\/i\u003e 341\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e9.2.2 Transport and Other Ticketing Trials\u003c\/i\u003e 345\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e9.2.3 Other Trials\u003c\/i\u003e 347\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Chapter Summary 349\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 349\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIndex 351\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003e“While NFC is a very specific and limited protocol, the fact that this book covers all aspects of NFC and how it relates to many other communication methods makes the book very useful to a wide audience and an interesting read.”  (\u003ci\u003eIEEE Microwave Magazine\u003c\/i\u003e, 1  September 2013)\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cb\u003eDr. Vedat Coskun,\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cb\u003eIsik University, Turkey\u003c\/b\u003e Vedat Coskun received his MS degree from Naval Postgraduate School, U.S.A., and PhD degree from Yildiz Technical University both in Computer Science in 1990 and 1998, respectively.  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eKerem Ok,\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cb\u003eIsik University, Turkey\u003c\/b\u003e Kerem Ok received his MS degree from Isik University, Turkey and currently studying his PhD degree in Information Technology in Istanbul University.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBusra Ozdenizci,\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cb\u003eIsik University, Turkey\u003c\/b\u003e Busra Ozdenizci received her BS double degree in Information Technology and Business Administration from Isik University, Turkey and currently studying her MS degree in Information Technology in the same University.\u003c\/p\u003e  This book provides the technical essentials, state-of-the-art knowledge, business ecosystem and standards of Near Field Communication (NFC)by NFC Lab – Istanbul research centre which conducts intense research on NFC technology.  \u003cp\u003eIn this book, the authors present the contemporary research on all aspects of NFC, addressing related security aspects as well as information on various business models. In addition, the book provides comprehensive information a designer needs to design an NFC project, an analyzer needs to analyze requirements of a new NFC based system, and a programmer needs to implement an application. Furthermore, the authors introduce the technical and administrative issues related to NFC technology, standards, and global stakeholders. It also offers comprehensive information as well as use case studies for each NFC operating mode to give the usage idea behind each operating mode thoroughly. Examples of NFC application development are provided using Java technology, and security considerations are discussed in detail.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis book will be an invaluable guide for business and ecosystem analysts, project managers, mobile commerce consultants, system and application developers, mobile developers and practitioners. It will also be of interest to researchers, software engineers, computer scientists, information technology specialists including students and graduates.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eKey Features:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eOffers a complete understanding of the NFC technology, including standards, technical essentials, operating modes, application development with Java, security and privacy, business ecosystem analysis\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eProvides analysis, design as well as development guidance for professionals from administrative and technical perspectives\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDiscusses methods, techniques and modelling support including UML are demonstrated with real cases\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eContains case studies such as payment, ticketing, social networking and remote shopping\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Wiley","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989678833893,"sku":"NP9781119971092","price":119.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781119971092.jpg?v=1761785072","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/near-field-communication-nfc-isbn-9781119971092","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}