{"product_id":"integrated-clinical-orthodontics-isbn-9781119870050","title":"Integrated Clinical Orthodontics","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIntegrates orthodontic diagnosis and treatment into the wider healthcare of the patient to achieve the highest possible standards of care\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eIntegrated Clinical Orthodontics\u003c\/i\u003e offers an overview of clinical orthodontic theory and practice to equip clinicians to take an integrated approach to orthodontic practice. It presents the problems of orthodontics in an interdisciplinary context to describe how the potential complexity of dentofacial problems, the medical histories of patients, and a host of other factors contribute to orthodontic outcomes. The second edition has been expanded and thoroughly updated with new chapters and following an organized approach to the role of the orthodontist as part of a team. Cases in the book include orofacial deformities, sleep disorders, esthetic smile creation and temporomandibular joint problems. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOrthodontic diagnosis and treatment are integrated into the wider health of the patient, including orthopedics, neurology, pediatrics, genetics and psychology, and the result is a modern, adaptable approach that places the patient and their needs at its center to achieve the highest possible standard of patient care. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReaders of the second edition of \u003ci\u003eIntegrated Clinical Orthodontics\u003c\/i\u003e will also find: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNew chapters on neuromuscular disorders, customized orthodontics, artificial intelligence, ethics and patient data\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExpanded content on special care in dentistry\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eGuidance for the clinical interactions between orthodontics and other areas of dentistry and medicine\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eClinical implications and applications of the integrated approach in every chapter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eIntegrated Clinical Orthodontics\u003c\/i\u003e is an essential resource for clinical orthodontists and specialists in related medical and dental fields who wish to take the holistic view of orthodontic practice. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eList of Contributors xiii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface to Second Edition xvii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface to First Edition xviii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart I Diagnosis, Psychology, and Genetics 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 1 The Increased Stature of Orthodontics 3\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eVinod Krishnan, Ze’ev Davidovitch, and Anne Marie Kuijpers-Jagtman\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe broadening scope of orthodontics 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe orthodontic patient as a human being 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe patient’s biological status: does it influence orthodontic treatment? 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 2 Orthodontic Diagnosis and Treatment Planning: Collaborating with Medical and Other Dental Specialists 18\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eOm P. Kharbanda, Neeraj Wadhawan, and Karthik Sennimalai\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe other side of the story 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontic diagnosis from a broad perspective 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe first interaction with the patient 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe importance of the medical history in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOverview of systemic disturbances in relation to orthodontic treatment planning 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIdentifying local dental abnormalities before attempting orthodontic treatment 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEvaluation of the occlusion and the temporomandibular joint 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRadiographic examination of the craniofacial region 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 3 Psychosocial Factors in Orthodontics: Patient Perceptions, Motivation, and Expectations 52\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eLeslie A. Will\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMotivation for orthodontic treatment 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment expectations 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePerception of malocclusion 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePatients with psychological disorders 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthognathic patients 57\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePatients with orofacial clefts and craniofacial anomalies 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePatients with acquired deformities 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 4 Integrated Clinical Genetics\/Syndromology for the Orthodontist 63\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eJames K. Hartsfield, Jr., Lorri Ann Morford, and Aqib Muhammad Shafi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInteraction with the clinical geneticist 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEvolution of the clinical geneticist specialist 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhen to refer 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eArtificial intelligence and facial analysis 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSelected syndromes and conditions 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRadiographic signs 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eHistory of premature tooth exfoliation 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConditions in which premature tooth exfoliation may occur occasionally 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSupernumerary teeth and hypodontia (oligodontia) 77\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSyndromic hypodontia 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSupernumerary teeth or hypodontia (oligodontia) and cancer 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFailure of dental eruption 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSoft and hard tissue asymmetry 83\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMaxillary hypoplasia 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFunctional (neoromuscular) asymmetry 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMandibular retrognathism 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConnective tissue dysplasia 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCleft lip and cleft palate 90\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAdditional resources 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart II The Growing Patient 97\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 5 Endocrinological Conditions and Orthodontic Treatment 99\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAthina Chatzigianni\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGrowth hormone disorders 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThyroid disease 101\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eParathyroid gland disorders 103\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrimary adrenal insufficiency 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFibrous dysplasia 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDiabetes mellitus 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSex- specific endocrine disorders 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExogenous hormone administration 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 6 Nutrition in Orthodontic Practice 111\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNadine Tassabehji and Jillian Kaye\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe importance of diet and nutrition in oral health 111\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDietary habits 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNutrition and oral health 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontic guide to performing nutrition risk assessments 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 126\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 7 Cleft Lip and Palate: Role of the Orthodontist in the Interdisciplinary Management Team 128\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAnne Marie Kuijpers-Jagtman and Mette A.R. Kuijpers\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInterdisciplinary team care 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMembers of the cleft lip and palate team and their roles 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontic management 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 8 Multidisciplinary Management of Craniofacial Malformations 150\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eLatha P. Rao, Maria J. Kuriakose, and Sherry Peter\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGeneral principles in the diagnosis and management of craniofacial malformations 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOtofacial malformations 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCraniosynostosis 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart III Enhancing the Envelope of Orthodontic Care: The Medical Collaboration 179\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 9 What Can Orthodontists Learn from Orthopedists Engaged in Basic Research? 181\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eCarlalberta Verna and Birte Melsen\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA common language 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBone adaptation to mechanical deformation and orthodontic tooth movement 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBone reaction to skeletal anchorage 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 10 Acute and Chronic Infections Affecting the Oral Cavity: Orthodontic Implications 195\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eVinod Krishnan, Gunnar Dahlén, Ambili Renjithkumar, and Ze’ev Davidovitch\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBacterial infections 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eViral infections 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFungal infections 213\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eParasitic infections 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe oral cavity as a source for focal infections 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 11 Unveiling and Managing Upper Airway Problems in the Orthodontic Patient 225\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMimi Yow, Huiting Lynn Koh, and Shaun Loh\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe spectrum of sleep-disordered breathing 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDecoding obstructive sleep apnea 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRespiration: Effect of anatomy and sleep 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe child with sleep-disordered breathing 229\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe adult with sleep-disordered breathing 233\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCephalometrics and imaging 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontic management 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSurgical management 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 12 Interaction between the Orthodontist and Medical Airway Specialists on Respiratory and Nonrespiratory Disturbances 248\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eJoseph G. Ghafari and Anthony T. Macari\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe mouth in relation to the nasopharyngeal airway: Anatomy overview 248\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCommon sources of airway dysfunction 250\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNonrespiratory areas of interaction with ENT specialists 261\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eState of interaction between orthodontists and medical airway specialists 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 13 Neuromuscular Diseases and the Orthodontist 272\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eGregory S. Antonarakis and Stavros Kiliaridis\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMyotonic dystrophy 273\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDuchenne muscular dystrophy 281\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOther neuromuscular diseases 285\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 288\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 289\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 14 Orthodontics for Children with Disabilities 291\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eStella Chaushu, Yossi Shapira, and Adrian Becker\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTherapeutic access 291\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePretreatment visits, patient assessment, and future management 292\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontic records 294\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOverall treatment plan 294\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRelapse and retention 297\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCase descriptions 298\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 308\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 308\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 15 Orthodontic Care in the Adult Medically Compromised Patient 310\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAshok Kumar Jena and Jitendra Sharan\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCardiovascular disorders 311\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEndocrine disorders 312\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInfectious diseases 313\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSkeletal system problems 315\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGastrointestinal disorders 316\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRespiratory system problems 316\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNervous system disorders 317\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRenal disorders 318\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAllergy reactions 319\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 320\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 321\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart IV Orthodontics and Other Dental Specialties 323\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 16 Comprehensive Periodontal Evaluation of the Orthodontic Patient: The Role of a Periodontist in Orthodontic Practice 325\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eGiovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, and Dimitrios Kloukos\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePathological tooth migration 325\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTreatment plan 326\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGoals of periodontal therapy 327\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eComprehensive periodontal examination 327\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCase presentations 328\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 342\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 344\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 17 The Restorative Dentist and Orthodontist: Orthodontic Implications of Dental Caries, Tooth Fracture, Exposed Dental Pulp, and Esthetic Improvements 345\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNeslihan Arhun, Ayca Arman- Özçırpıcı, Sevi Burçak Çehreli, Kamran Gülşahı, and Ömur Polat Özsoy\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePretreatment evaluation and early stages of the orthodontic treatment 346\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInteractive collaboration during orthodontic treatment 356\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEmergency orthodontic treatment in trauma cases 370\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eImmediate postorthodontic period 382\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEsthetic improvements 384\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 396\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 398\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 18 Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry: Two Specialties, One Goal 411\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eElliott M. Moskowitz, George J. Cisneros, and Mark S. Hochberg\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCoordinating orthodontic and pediatric dental appointments in a group or solo practitioner setting 412\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIdentifying orthodontic and pediatric dental problems earlier rather than later 414\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRestoring form and function: Revisiting the unilateral posterior crossbite with a functional mandibular shift 416\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCongenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors: Who does what, when, and how? 419\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRetention considerations and beyond 423\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEnamel demineralization during orthodontic treatment: Who takes responsibility for prevention? 425\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 426\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 426\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 19 Optimizing Prosthodontic Care with Orthodontic Mechanotherapeutics 427\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eHayam Alfallaj, Ruba Alkadhi, Samah Alfuriji, Fathima F. Farook, and Abdulaziz Alzaid\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePre-prosthodontic management of intraarch spaces 428\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePre-prosthodontic management of interarch spaces 435\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCorrection of ridge deformity though orthodontic tooth movement 443\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRestorative treatment before orthodontics (means for tooth movement) 444\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 445\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 445\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 20 Integrated Management of the Orthognathic Patient 447\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNoura M. AlOtaibi, Philip C.M. Benington, and Ashraf F. Ayoub\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultidisciplinary Team 447\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSystematic approach 448\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthognathic surgery 488\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStability and relapse 489\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFollow-up 490\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDigital innovations in orthognathic surgery 490\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 490\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 491\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 21 The Role of the Orthodontist in Managing Disorders of the Temporomandibular Joint 493\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAmbra Michelotti, Mauro Farella, and Roberto Rongo\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhy should orthodontists deal with the temporomandibular joint? 493\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAnatomy of the temporomandibular joint 494\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eShould orthodontists care about condylar position? 494\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTemporomandibular joint disorders 496\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eJoint pain: Arthralgia 496\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDisc disorders 502\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOcclusal changes due to temporomandibular disorders 504\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCongenital\/developmental disorders 506\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 510\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 510\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart V The Biomedical Orthodontist 515\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 22 The Role of Biomedical Engineers in the Design and Manufacture of Orthodontic Appliances 517\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eWilliam A. Brantley and Theodore Eliades\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePast research activities 517\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCurrent research activities and potential future applications 524\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusions 528\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 528\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 23 Designing and Manufacturing Customized Orthodontic Appliances 531\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNearchos C. Panayi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontic imaging and analysis software 532\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSurface and volume scanning 532\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontic computer- aided design software 532\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThree-dimensional manufacturing 533\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCustomized orthodontic appliances 533\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eClear aligners 534\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSelective laser sintering and metallic orthodontic appliances 536\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCustomized orthodontic brackets 536\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 539\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 540\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 24 Regenerative Medicine in Orthodontic Therapy 541\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNina Kaukua, Kaj Fried, and Jeremy J. Mao\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrinciples of tissue regeneration 543\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStem cell basics 543\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eImpact of regenerative medicine in dentistry and orthodontics 556\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOrthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics as clinical motivation for tissue engineering 560\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 561\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 561\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 561\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 25 Artificial Intelligence and Orthodontic Practice: The Future Unveiled 565\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMohammed H. Elnagar, Praveen Gajendrareddy, Min Kyeong Lee, and Veerasathpurush Allareddy\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eApplications of artificial intelligence technology in orthodontics 566\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eArtificial intelligence–driven remote monitoring 570\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBlockchain technology in healthcare 571\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEthical considerations in artificial intelligence 573\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 573\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 26 The Seven Pillars of Professionalism 576\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePeter M. Greco\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Seven Wonders of the World 576\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe concept of professionalism 577\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe seven pillars of professionalism 577\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOur public image of professionalism 582\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNow, what about those Seven Wonders of the World: Where are they now? 583\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 583\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 584\u003c\/p\u003e \"an unreservedly recommended and core pick for professional, dental school, and college\/university library Modern Dentistry collections and supplemental curriculum textbook studies lists\"\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003e- Library Book Watch, \u003ci\u003eMidwest Book Reviews \u003c\/i\u003e(May 24)\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eThe Editors\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eVinod Krishnan\u003c\/b\u003e is Professor and Head of the Department of Orthodontics at Sri Sankara Dental College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAnne Marie Kuijpers-Jagtman\u003c\/b\u003e is Researcher \u0026amp; Educator in the Department of Orthodontics at the University of Groningen, the Netherlands; and Adjunct Professor at the University of Bern, Switzerland; and University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.   \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIntegrates orthodontic diagnosis and treatment into the wider healthcare of the patient to achieve the highest possible standards of care\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eIntegrated Clinical Orthodontics\u003c\/i\u003e offers an overview of clinical orthodontic theory and practice to equip clinicians to take an integrated approach to orthodontic practice. It presents the problems of orthodontics in an interdisciplinary context to describe how the potential complexity of dentofacial problems, the medical histories of patients, and a host of other factors contribute to orthodontic outcomes. The second edition has been expanded and thoroughly updated with new chapters and following an organized approach to the role of the orthodontist as part of a team. Cases in the book include orofacial deformities, sleep disorders, esthetic smile creation and temporomandibular joint problems. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOrthodontic diagnosis and treatment are integrated into the wider health of the patient, including orthopedics, neurology, pediatrics, genetics and psychology, and the result is a modern, adaptable approach that places the patient and their needs at its center to achieve the highest possible standard of patient care. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReaders of the second edition of \u003ci\u003eIntegrated Clinical Orthodontics\u003c\/i\u003e will also find: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNew chapters on neuromuscular disorders, customized orthodontics, artificial intelligence, ethics and patient data\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExpanded content on special care in dentistry\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eGuidance for the clinical interactions between orthodontics and other areas of dentistry and medicine\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eClinical implications and applications of the integrated approach in every chapter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eIntegrated Clinical Orthodontics\u003c\/i\u003e is an essential resource for clinical orthodontists and specialists in related medical and dental fields who wish to take the holistic view of orthodontic practice.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley-Blackwell","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989436055781,"sku":"NP9781119870050","price":255.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781119870050.jpg?v=1761784091","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/integrated-clinical-orthodontics-isbn-9781119870050","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}