{"product_id":"handbook-of-measurement-in-science-and-engineering-volume-1-isbn-9780470404775","title":"Handbook of Measurement in Science and Engineering, Volume 1","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eA multidisciplinary reference of engineering measurement tools, techniques, and applications—Volume 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\"When you can measure what you are speaking about, and express it in numbers, you know something about it; but when you cannot measure it, when you cannot express it in numbers, your knowledge is of a meager and unsatisfactory kind; it may be the beginning of knowledge, but you have scarcely in your thoughts advanced to the stage of science.\" \u003ci\u003e— Lord Kelvin\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMeasurement falls at the heart of any engineering discipline and job function. Whether engineers are attempting to state requirements quantitatively and demonstrate compliance; to track progress and predict results; or to analyze costs and benefits, they must use the right tools and techniques to produce meaningful, useful data.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe \u003ci\u003eHandbook of Measurement in Science and Engineering\u003c\/i\u003e is the most comprehensive, up-to-date reference set on engineering measurements—beyond anything on the market today. Encyclopedic in scope, \u003ci\u003eVolume 1\u003c\/i\u003e spans several disciplines—Civil and Environmental Engineering, Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, and Industrial Engineering—and covers:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eNew Measurement Techniques in Structural Health Monitoring\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eTraffic Congestion Management\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eMeasurements in Environmental Engineering\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDimensions, Surfaces, and Their Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eLuminescent Method for Pressure Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eVibration Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eTemperature Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eForce Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eHeat Transfer Measurements for Non-Boiling Two-Phase Flow\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSolar Energy Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eHuman Movement Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003ePhysiological Flow Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eGIS and Computer Mapping\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSeismic Testing of Highway Bridges\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eHydrology Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eMobile Source Emissions Testing\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eMass Properties Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eResistive Strain Measurement Devices\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eAcoustics Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003ePressure and Velocity Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eHeat Flux Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eWind Energy Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eFlow Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eStatistical Quality Control\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIndustrial Energy Efficiency\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIndustrial Waste Auditing\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eVital for engineers, scientists, and technical managers in industry and government, \u003ci\u003eHandbook of Measurement in Science and Engineering\u003c\/i\u003e will also prove ideal for members of major engineering associations and academics and researchers at universities and laboratories.\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eVOLUME 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePREFACE xxiii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCONTRIBUTORS xxvii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePART I CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 New and Emerging Technologies in Structural Health Monitoring 3\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eMerit Enckell, Jacob Egede Andersen, Branko Glisic, and Johan Silfwerbrand\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction, 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Background, 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 New and Emerging Technologies, 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Fiber-Optic Technology, 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Acoustic Emission, 24\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 Radar Technology, 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 Global Positioning System, 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 Corrosion Monitoring Systems, 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.9 Weigh-in-Motion (WIM) Systems, 35\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.10 Components of Structural Health Monitoring System, 37\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.11 Structural Health Monitoring System Design, 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.12 System Procurement and Installation, 44\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.13 Application of Structural Health Monitoring Systems, 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.14 Discussion, 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.15 Conclusion, 69\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments, 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Applications of GIS in Engineering Measurements 79\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eGary S. Spring\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction, 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Background, 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Basic Principles of GIS, 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Measurement-Based GIS Applications, 96\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Implementation Issues, 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 Conclusion, 100\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 102\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Traffic Congestion Management 105\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eNagui M. Rouphail\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction and Background, 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Scope of the Chapter, 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Organization of the Chapter, 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Fundamentals of Vehicle Emission Estimation, 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Inventory of Traffic Congestion Management Methods, 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Assessing Emission Impacts of Traffic Congestion Management, 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 Summary, 128\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments, 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Seismic Testing of Highway Bridges 133\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eEric V. Monzon, Ahmad M. Itani, and Gokhan Pekcan\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction, 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Similitude Requirements, 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Specimen Fabrication, 141\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Input Motion, 148\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Instrumentation, 150\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Data Acquisition and Processing, 155\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.7 Results, 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Measurements in Environmental Engineering 159\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eDaniel A. Vallero\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction, 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Environmental Sampling Approaches, 166\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Laboratory Analysis, 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Measurement Uncertainty, 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Measurement Decision Making, 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Environmental Indicators, 191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Extending Measurement Data Using Models, 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.8 Summary, 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNomenclature, 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Hydrology Measurements 205\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eTodd C. Rasmussen\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction, 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Precipitation, 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Evapotranspiration, 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Surface Flow, 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Groundwater, 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6 Soil Water, 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.7 Water Quality, 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuggested Readings, 231\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Mobile Source Emissions Testing 233\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eMohan Venigalla\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Testing for Regulatory Compliance, 234\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePART II MECHANICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING 241\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Dimensions, Surfaces, and their Measurement 243\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eMikell P. Groover\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Dimensions, Tolerances, and Related Attributes, 244\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Conventional Measuring Instruments and Gages, 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Surfaces, 254\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 256\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Mass Properties Measurement 259\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eDavid Tellet\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction, 260\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Mass and Weight, 262\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Measurement Methodology, 264\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Weight and Mass Measurement, 274\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Center of Gravity Measurement, 275\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 MOI Measurement, 280\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.7 POI Measurement, 284\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.8 Measuring Large Vehicles, 287\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.9 Sources of Uncertainty, 292\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 300\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Force Measurement 301\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003ePatrick Collins\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction, 302\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Force Transducers, 303\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Universal Testing Machines, 306\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 The Strain Gauge Sensor, 307\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Resonant Element Transducers, 311\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Surface Acoustic Wave Transducers, 314\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Dynamometers, 317\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.8 Optical Force Transducers, 317\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.9 Magneto-Elastic Transducers, 320\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.10 Force Balance Transducers, 321\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.11 Force Transducer Characteristics, 321\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.12 Calibration, 323\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.13 Conclusion, 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGlossary of Terms, 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 340\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Resistive Strain Measurement Devices 343\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eMark Tuttle\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Preliminary Discussion, 343\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Resistance Metal Strain Gages, 349\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Semiconductor Strain Gages, 363\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Liquid Metal Strain Gages, 365\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 366\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Vibration Measurement 367\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eSheryl M. Gracewski and Nigel D. Ramoutar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Introduction, 367\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 One-Degree-of-Freedom System Response, 369\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Systems and the Frequency Response Function, 373\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Vibration Measurement Equipment and Techniques, 388\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Experimental Modal Analysis, 405\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 Applications of Vibration Measurement, 423\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNomenclature, 428\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 431\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e13 Acoustical Measurements 433\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eBrian E. Anderson, Jonathan D. Blotter, Kent L. Gee, and Scott D. Sommerfeldt\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Introduction, 434\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 Fundamental Measures, 436\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 Microphones, 445\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Sound Pressure Level Measurements, 451\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.5 Measurement of Sound Isolation, 454\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.6 Room Acoustics Measurements, 457\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.7 Community and Environmental Noise, 463\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.8 Sound Intensity Measurements, 465\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.9 Sound Power Measurements, 472\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.10 Sound Exposure Measurements, 476\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 479\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e14 Temperature Measurement 483\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003ePeter R. N. Childs\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary, 484\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1 Introduction, 484\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.2 Selection, 487\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3 Invasive Temperature Measurement, 489\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.4 Semi-Invasive Methods, 511\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.5 Noninvasive Methods, 514\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.6 Conclusions, 519\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNomenclature, 519\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 521\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e15 Pressure and Velocity Measurements 527\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eRichard S. Figliola and Donald E. Beasley\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.1 Pressure Concepts, 528\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2 Pressure Reference Instruments, 530\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.3 Pressure Transducers, 536\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.4 Pressure Transducer Calibration, 543\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.5 Pressure Measurements in Moving Fluids, 544\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.6 Modeling Pressure and Fluid Systems, 548\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.7 Design and Installation: Transmission Effects, 548\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.8 Fluid Velocity Measuring Systems, 552\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNomenclature, 563\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 564\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e16 Luminescent Method for Pressure Measurement 567\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eGamal E. Khalil, Jim W. Crafton, Sergey D. Fonov, Marvin Sellers, and Dana Dabiri\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.1 Introduction, 567\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.2 Principles of Pressure-Sensitive Paint, 569\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.3 Pressure-Sensitive Luminescent Dyes, 571\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.4 PSP Polymer and Binder, 572\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.5 Measurement Methods, 574\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.6 Pressure-Sensitive Paint Measurements, 588\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments, 611\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 612\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e17 Flow Measurement 615\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eJesse Yoder\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.1 New-Technology and Traditional Technology Flowmeters, 616\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2 Trends in Flow Measurement, 627\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFurther Readings, 628\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e18 Heat Flux Measurement 629\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eThomas E. Diller\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.1 Introduction, 630\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.2 Important Issues, 631\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.3 Gages Based on Spatial Temperature Difference, 634\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.4 Gages Based on Temperature Change with Time, 643\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.5 Gages Based on Active Heating Methods, 648\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.6 Calibration and Errors, 653\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 655\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e19 Heat Transfer Measurements for Nonboiling Two-Phase Flow 661\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eAfshin J. Ghajar and Clement C. Tang\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.1 Introduction, 661\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.2 Experimental Setup for Horizontal and Slightly Inclined Pipes, 662\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.3 Instruments for Measurement and Data Acquisition, 666\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.4 Heat Transfer Experiment Procedures, 667\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.5 Verifying the Functionality of the Experimental Setup, 670\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.6 Experimental Results of Two-Phase Flow, 673\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.7 Concluding Remarks, 682\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNomenclature, 683\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 684\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e20 Solar Energy Measurements 687\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eTariq Muneer and Yieng Wei Tham\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.1 Introduction, 688\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.2 Measurement Equipment, 694\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.3 Equipment Error and Uncertainty, 703\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.4 Operational Errors, 704\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.5 Diffuse Radiation Data Measurement Errors, 704\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.6 Types of Sensors and their Accuracy, 711\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.7 Modern Developments, 711\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.8 Data Quality Assessment, 714\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.9 Statistical Evaluation of Models, 716\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.10 Outlier Analysis, 722\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments, 722\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 723\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e21 Wind Energy Measurements 727\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003ePeter Gregg\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.1 Introduction, 728\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.2 Concepts, 728\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.3 Measurements, 731\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.4 Evaluation, 739\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 747\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e22 Human Movement Measurements 749\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eRahman Davoodi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.1 Introduction, 749\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.2 Characterization of Human Movement, 750\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.3 Optical Motion Capture Systems, 751\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.4 Magnetic Motion Capture Systems, 754\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.5 Inertial Motion Capture Systems, 756\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.6 Discussion, 761\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgment, 762\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 762\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e23 Flow Measurement 765\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eArnold A. Fontaine, Keefe B. Manning, and Steven Deutsch\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.1 Introduction, 765\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.2 Flow Measurement Applications, 768\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 799\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePART III INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING 803\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e24 Statistical Quality Control 805\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eMagd E. Zohdi\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.1 Measurements and Quality Control, 805\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.2 Dimension and Tolerance, 805\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.3 Quality Control, 806\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.4 Interrelationship of Tolerances of Assembled Products, 812\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.5 Operation Characteristic (OC) Curve, 812\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.6 Control Charts for Attributes, 812\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.7 Acceptance Sampling, 815\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.8 Defense Department Acceptance Sampling by Variables, 817\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFurther Readings, 817\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e25 Evaluating and Selecting Technology-Based Projects 819\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eHans J. Thamhain\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.1 Management Perspective, 819\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.2 Quantitative Approaches, 821\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.3 Qualitative Approaches, 826\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.4 Recommendations, 828\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eVariables and Abbreviations, 831\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 831\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e26 Manufacturing Systems Evaluation 833\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eWalter W. Olson\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.1 Introduction, 833\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.2 Components of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing, 834\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.3 Manufacturing Systems, 835\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.4 System Effects on ECM, 838\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.5 Assessment, 840\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.6 Summary, 844\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 845\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e27 Measuring Performance of Chemical Process Equipment 847\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eAlan Cross\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.1 Introduction, 847\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.2 Direct Fired Heater Measurement and Process Control\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInstrumentation, 848\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.3 Crushing and Grinding Equipment Measurements, 851\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 858\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e28 Industrial Energy Efficiency 859\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eB. Gopalakrishnan, D. P. Gupta, Y. Mardikar, and S. Chaudhari\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.1 Introduction, 860\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.2 Literature Review, 863\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.3 Data Analysis of Energy Efficiency Measures, 864\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.4 Energy Efficiency Measures in Major Energy Consuming\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEquipment, 872\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.5 Case Studies of Development of Energy-Efficiency Measures, 879\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.6 Conclusion, 881\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments, 881\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 881\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e29 Industrial Waste Auditing 885\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eC. Visvanathan\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e29.1 Overview, 885\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e29.2 Waste-Minimization Programs, 886\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e29.3 Waste-Minimization Cycle, 888\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e29.4 Waste Auditing, 890\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e29.5 Conclusion, 909\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFurther Readings, 910\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e30 Organizational Performance Measurement 911\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e  \u003ci\u003eJennifer A. Farris, Eileen M. Van Aken, and Geert Letens\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.1 Introduction, 911\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.2 Summary, 940\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences, 940\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eINDEX\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMYER KUTZ\u003c\/b\u003e holds engineering degrees from MIT and RPI. He was vice president and general manager of Wiley's STM Division and has consulted and\/or authored for most of the major professional and technical publishing houses. He is the author of nine books and the editor of more than a dozen handbooks.\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eA multidisciplinary reference of engineering measurement tools, techniques, and applications—Volume 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\"When you can measure what you are speaking about, and express it in numbers, you know something about it; but when you cannot measure it, when you cannot express it in numbers, your knowledge is of a meager and unsatisfactory kind; it may be the beginning of knowledge, but you have scarcely in your thoughts advanced to the stage of science.\" \u003ci\u003e— Lord Kelvin\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMeasurement falls at the heart of any engineering discipline and job function. Whether engineers are attempting to state requirements quantitatively and demonstrate compliance; to track progress and predict results; or to analyze costs and benefits, they must use the right tools and techniques to produce meaningful, useful data.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe \u003ci\u003eHandbook of Measurement in Science and Engineering\u003c\/i\u003e is the most comprehensive, up-to-date reference set on engineering measurements—beyond anything on the market today. Encyclopedic in scope, \u003ci\u003eVolume 1\u003c\/i\u003e spans several disciplines—Civil and Environmental Engineering, Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, and Industrial Engineering—and covers:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eNew Measurement Techniques in Structural Health Monitoring\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eTraffic Congestion Management\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eMeasurements in Environmental Engineering\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDimensions, Surfaces, and Their Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eLuminescent Method for Pressure Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eVibration Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eTemperature Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eForce Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eHeat Transfer Measurements for Non-Boiling Two-Phase Flow\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSolar Energy Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eHuman Movement Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003ePhysiological Flow Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eGIS and Computer Mapping\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSeismic Testing of Highway Bridges\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eHydrology Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eMobile Source Emissions Testing\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eMass Properties Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eResistive Strain Measurement Devices\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eAcoustics Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003ePressure and Velocity Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eHeat Flux Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eWind Energy Measurements\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eFlow Measurement\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eStatistical Quality Control\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIndustrial Energy Efficiency\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIndustrial Waste Auditing\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eVital for engineers, scientists, and technical managers in industry and government, \u003ci\u003eHandbook of Measurement in Science and Engineering\u003c\/i\u003e will also prove ideal for members of major engineering associations and academics and researchers at universities and laboratories.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989335982309,"sku":"NP9780470404775","price":430.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9780470404775.jpg?v=1761783715","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/handbook-of-measurement-in-science-and-engineering-volume-1-isbn-9780470404775","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}