{"product_id":"fundamentals-of-momentum-heat-and-mass-transfer-isbn-9781119723547","title":"Fundamentals of Momentum, Heat, and Mass Transfer","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe field’s essential standard for more than three decades, \u003ci\u003eFundamentals of Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer \u003c\/i\u003eoffers a systematic introduction to transport phenomena and rate processes. Thorough coverage of central principles helps students build a foundational knowledge base while developing vital analysis and problem solving skills. Momentum, heat, and mass transfer are introduced sequentially for clarity of concept and logical organization of processes, while examples of modern applications illustrate real-world practices and strengthen student comprehension. Designed to keep the focus on concept over content, this text uses accessible language and efficient pedagogy to streamline student mastery and facilitate further exploration.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbundant examples, practice problems, and illustrations reinforce basic principles, while extensive tables simplify comparisons of the various states of matter. Detailed coverage of topics including dimensional analysis, viscous flow, conduction, convection, and molecular diffusion provide broadly-relevant guidance for undergraduates at the sophomore or junior level, with special significance to students of chemical, mechanical, environmental, and biochemical engineering.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1. Introduction to Momentum Transfer 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Fluids and the Continuum 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Properties at a Point 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 Point-to-Point Variation of Properties in a Fluid 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Units 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Compressibility 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 Surface Tension 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2. Fluid Statics 15\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Pressure Variation in a Static Fluid 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Uniform Rectilinear Acceleration 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Forces on Submerged Surfaces 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Buoyancy 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Closure 24\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3. Description of a Fluid in Motion 25\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Fundamental Physical Laws 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Fluid-Flow Fields: Lagrangian and Eulerian Representations 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Steady and Unsteady Flows 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Streamlines 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Systems and Control Volumes 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4. Conservation of Mass: Control-Volume Approach 30\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Integral Relation 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Specific Forms of the Integral Expression 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Closure 36\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5. Newton’s Second Law of Motion: Control-Volume Approach 37\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Integral Relation for Linear Momentum 37\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Applications of the Integral Expression for Linear Momentum 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Integral Relation for Moment of Momentum 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Applications to Pumps and Turbines 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Closure 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6. Conservation of Energy: Control-Volume Approach 53\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Integral Relation for the Conservation of Energy 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Applications of the Integral Expression 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 The Bernoulli Equation 62\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Closure 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7. Shear Stress in Laminar Flow 68\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Newton’s Viscosity Relation 68\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Non-Newtonian Fluids 69\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Viscosity 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Shear Stress in Multidimensional Laminar Flows of a Newtonian Fluid 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Closure 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8. Analysis of a Differential Fluid Element in Laminar Flow 81\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Fully Developed Laminar Flow in a Circular Conduit of Constant Cross Section 81\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Laminar Flow of a Newtonian Fluid Down an Inclined-Plane Surface 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Closure 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9. Differential Equations of Fluid Flow 87\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 The Differential Continuity Equation 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Navier–Stokes Equations 90\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Bernoulli’s Equation 98\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Spherical Coordinate Forms of the Navier–Stokes Equations 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Closure 101\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10. Inviscid Fluid Flow 102\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Fluid Rotation at a Point 102\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 The Stream Function 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Inviscid, Irrotational Flow about an Infinite Cylinder 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Irrotational Flow, the Velocity Potential 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Total Head in Irrotational Flow 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Utilization of Potential Flow 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Potential Flow Analysis—Simple Plane Flow Cases 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.8 Potential Flow Analysis—Superposition 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.9 Closure 117\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11. Dimensional Analysis and Similitude 118\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Dimensions 118\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Dimensional Analysis of Governing Differential Equations 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 The Buckingham Method 121\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Geometric, Kinematic, and Dynamic Similarity 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Model Theory 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Closure 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12. Viscous Flow 129\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Reynolds’s Experiment 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Drag 130\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 The Boundary-Layer Concept 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 The Boundary-Layer Equations 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Blasius’s Solution for the Laminar Boundary Layer on a Flat Plate 138\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 Flow with a Pressure Gradient 142\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7 von Kármán Momentum Integral Analysis 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.8 Description of Turbulence 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9 Turbulent Shearing Stresses 149\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.10 The Mixing-Length Hypothesis 150\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.11 Velocity Distribution from the Mixing-Length Theory 152\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.12 The Universal Velocity Distribution 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.13 Further Empirical Relations for Turbulent Flow 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.14 The Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Flat Plate 155\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.15 Factors Affecting the Transition from Laminar to Turbulent Flow 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.16 Closure 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e13. Flow in Closed Conduits 159\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Dimensional Analysis of Conduit Flow 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 Friction Factors for Fully Developed Laminar, Turbulent, and Transition Flow in Circular Conduits 161\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 Friction Factor and Head-Loss Determination for Pipe Flow 164\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Pipe-Flow Analysis 168\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.5 Friction Factors for Flow in the Entrance to a Circular Conduit 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.6 Closure 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e14. Fluid Machinery 175\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1 Centrifugal Pumps 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.2 Scaling Laws for Pumps and Fans 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3 Axial- and Mixed-Flow Pump Configurations 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.4 Turbines 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.5 Closure 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e15. Fundamentals of Heat Transfer 189\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.1 Conduction 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2 Thermal Conductivity 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.3 Convection 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.4 Radiation 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.5 Combined Mechanisms of Heat Transfer 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.6 Closure 201\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e16. Differential Equations of Heat Transfer 203\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.1 The General Differential Equation for Energy Transfer 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.2 Special Forms of the Differential Energy Equation 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.3 Commonly Encountered Boundary Conditions 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.4 Closure 211\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e17. Steady-State Conduction 212\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.1 One-Dimensional Conduction 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2 One-Dimensional Conduction with Internal Generation of Energy 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.3 Heat Transfer from Extended Surfaces 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.4 Two- and Three-Dimensional Systems 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.5 Closure 234\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e18. Unsteady-State Conduction 235\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.1 Analytical Solutions 235\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.2 Temperature-Time Charts for Simple Geometric Shapes 244\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.3 Numerical Methods for Transient Conduction Analysis 246\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.4 An Integral Method for One-Dimensional Unsteady Conduction 249\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.5 Closure 253\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e19. Convective Heat Transfer 254\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.1 Fundamental Considerations in Convective Heat Transfer 254\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.2 Significant Parameters in Convective Heat Transfer 255\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.3 Dimensional Analysis of Convective Energy Transfer 256\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.4 Exact Analysis of the Laminar Boundary Layer 259\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.5 Approximate Integral Analysis of the Thermal Boundary Layer 263\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.6 Energy- and Momentum-Transfer Analogies 265\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.7 Turbulent Flow Considerations 267\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e19.8 Closure 273\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e20. Convective Heat-Transfer Correlations 274\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.1 Natural Convection 274\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.2 Forced Convection for Internal Flow 282\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.3 Forced Convection for External Flow 288\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e20.4 Closure 295\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e21. Boiling and Condensation 297\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.1 Boiling 297\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.2 Condensation 302\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e21.3 Closure 308\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e22. Heat-Transfer Equipment 309\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.1 Types of Heat Exchangers 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.2 Single-Pass Heat-Exchanger Analysis: The Log-Mean Temperature Difference 312\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.3 Crossflow and Shell-and-Tube Heat-Exchanger Analysis 316\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.4 The Number-of-Transfer-Units (NTU) Method of Heat-Exchanger Analysis and Design 320\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.5 Additional Considerations in Heat-Exchanger Design 327\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e22.6 Closure 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e23. Radiation Heat Transfer 330\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.1 Nature of Radiation 330\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.2 Thermal Radiation 331\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.3 The Intensity of Radiation 333\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.4 Planck’s Law of Radiation 334\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.5 Stefan–Boltzmann Law 338\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.6 Emissivity and Absorptivity of Solid Surfaces 340\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.7 Radiant Heat Transfer Between Black Bodies 345\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.8 Radiant Exchange in Black Enclosures 352\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.9 Radiant Exchange with Reradiating Surfaces Present 353\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.10 Radiant Heat Transfer Between Gray Surfaces 354\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.11 Radiation from Gases 361\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.12 The Radiation Heat-Transfer Coefficient 363\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e23.13 Closure 366\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e24. Fundamentals of Mass Transfer 367\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.1 Molecular Mass Transfer 368\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.2 The Diffusion Coefficient 377\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.3 Convective Mass Transfer 397\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e24.4 Closure 398\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e25. Differential Equations of Mass Transfer 399\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.1 The Differential Equation for Mass Transfer 399\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.2 Special Forms of the Differential Mass-Transfer Equation 402\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.3 Commonly Encountered Boundary Conditions 404\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.4 Steps for Modeling Processes Involving Molecular Diffusion 407\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e25.5 Closure 416\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e26. Steady-State Molecular Diffusion 417\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.1 One-Dimensional Mass Transfer Independent of Chemical Reaction 417\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.2 One-Dimensional Systems Associated with Chemical Reaction 428\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.3 Two- and Three-Dimensional Systems 438\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.4 Simultaneous Momentum, Heat, and Mass Transfer 441\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e26.5 Closure 448\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e27. Unsteady-State Molecular Diffusion 449\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.1 Unsteady-State Diffusion and Fick’s Second Law 449\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.2 Transient Diffusion in a Semi-Infinite Medium 450\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.3 Transient Diffusion in a Finite-Dimensional Medium under Conditions of Negligible Surface Resistance 454\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.4 Concentration-Time Charts for Simple Geometric Shapes 462\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e27.5 Closure 466\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e28. Convective Mass Transfer 467\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.1 Fundamental Considerations in Convective Mass Transfer 467\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.2 Significant Parameters in Convective Mass Transfer 470\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.3 Dimensional Analysis of Convective Mass Transfer 473\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.4 Exact Analysis of the Laminar Concentration Boundary Layer 475\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.5 Approximate Analysis of the Concentration Boundary Layer 483\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.6 Mass-, Energy-, and Momentum-Transfer Analogies 488\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.7 Models for Convective Mass-Transfer Coefficients 495\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e28.8 Closure 497\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e29. Convective Mass Transfer Between Phases 498\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e29.1 Equilibrium 498\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e29.2 Two-Resistance Theory 501\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e29.3 Closure 516\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e30. Convective Mass-Transfer Correlations 517\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.1 Mass Transfer to Plates, Spheres, and Cylinders 518\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.2 Mass Transfer Involving Flow Through Pipes 526\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.3 Mass Transfer in Wetted-Wall Columns 527\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.4 Mass Transfer in Packed and Fluidized Beds 530\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.5 Gas–Liquid Mass Transfer in Bubble Columns and Stirred Tanks 531\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.6 Capacity Coefficients for Packed Towers 534\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.7 Steps for Modeling Mass-Transfer Processes Involving Convection 535\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e30.8 Closure 544\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e31. Mass-Transfer Equipment 545\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e31.1 Types of Mass-Transfer Equipment 545\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e31.2 Gas–Liquid Mass-Transfer Operations in Well-Mixed Tanks 547\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e31.3 Mass Balances for Continuous-Contact Towers: Operating-Line Equations 552\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e31.4 Enthalpy Balances for Continuous-Contacts Towers 560\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e31.5 Mass-Transfer Capacity Coefficients 561\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e31.6 Continuous-Contact Equipment Analysis 562\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e31.7 Closure 576\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNomenclature 577\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter Homework Problems P- 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAppendices \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA. Transformations of the Operators ∇ and ∇ \u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e to Cylindrical Coordinates A- 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eB. Summary of Differential Vector Operations in Various Coordinate Systems A- 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eC. Symmetry of the Stress Tensor A- 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eD. The Viscous Contribution to the Normal Stress A- 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eE. The Navier–Stokes Equations for Constant \u003csub\u003eρ\u003c\/sub\u003e and \u003csub\u003eμ\u003c\/sub\u003e in Cartesian, Cylindrical, and Spherical Coordinates A- 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eF. Charts for Solution of Unsteady Transport Problems A- 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eG. Properties of the Standard Atmosphere A- 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eH. Physical Properties of Solids A- 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eI. Physical Properties of Gases and Liquids A- 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eJ. Mass-Transfer Diffusion Coefficients in Binary Systems A- 44\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eK. Lennard–Jones Constants A- 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eL. The Error Function A- 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eM. Standard Pipe Sizes A- 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eN. Standard Tubing Gages A- 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex I- 1\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989261697253,"sku":"NP9781119723547","price":142.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781119723547.jpg?v=1761783423","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/fundamentals-of-momentum-heat-and-mass-transfer-isbn-9781119723547","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}