{"product_id":"environmental-pest-management-isbn-9781119255550","title":"Environmental Pest Management","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eA wide-ranging, interdisciplinary exploration of key topics that interrelate pest management, public health and the environment\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis book takes a unique, multidimensional approach to addressing the complex issues surrounding pest management activities and their impacts on the environment and human health, and environmental effects on plant protection practices.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIt features contributions by a distinguished group of authors from ten countries, representing an array of disciplines. They include plant protection scientists and officers, economists, agronomists, ecologists, environmental and public health scientists and government policymakers. Over the course of eighteen chapters, those experts share their insights into and analyses of an array of issues of vital concern to everyone with a professional interest in this important subject.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe adverse effects of pest control have become a subject of great concern worldwide, and researchers and enlightened policymakers have at last begun to appreciate the impact of environmental factors on our ability to manage pest populations. Moreover, while issues such as pesticide toxicity have dominated the global conversation about pest management, economic and societal considerations have been largely neglected. \u003ci\u003eEnvironmental Pest Management:\u003c\/i\u003e \u003ci\u003eChallenges for Agronomists, Ecologists, Economists and Policymakers \u003c\/i\u003eis the first work to provide in-depth coverage of all of these pressing issues between the covers of one book.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eOffers a unique multi-dimensional perspective on the complex issues surrounding pest management activities and their effect on the environment and human health\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eAddresses growing concerns about specific pest management strategies, including the use of transgenic crops and biological controls\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eAnalyses the influence of global processes, such as climate change, biological invasions and shifts in consumer demand, and ecosystem services and disservices on pest suppression efforts\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExplores public health concerns regarding biodiversity, pesticide use and food safety\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIdentifies key economic drivers of pest suppression research, strategies and technologies\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eProposes new regulatory approaches to create sustainable and viable crop protection systems in the framework of agro-environmental schemes\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eOffering a timely and comprehensively-unique treatment of pest management and its environmental impacts in a single, inter-disciplinary volume, this book is a valuable resource for scientists in an array of disciplines, as well as government officials and policymakers. Also, teachers of undergraduate and graduate level courses in a variety of fields are sure to find it a highly useful teaching resource. \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eList of Contributors xi\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface xv\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eMoshe Coll and Eric Wajnberg\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Environmental Pest Management: A Call to Shift from a Pest‐Centric to a System‐Centric Approach 1\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMoshe Coll and Eric Wajnberg\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Modern Developments in Pest Control 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 The Disillusionment with Integrated Pest Management 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 A Call for Environmental Pest Management 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart I General Background 19\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Approaches in Plant Protection: Science, Technology, Environment and Society 21\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eDeborah K. Letourneau, Margaret I. FitzSimmons and Diego J. Nieto\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 History of Plant Protection Approaches 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Integrated Pest Management: What Does it Take? 31\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Transforming Agriculture Systems for IPM 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 The Economics of Alternative Pest Management Strategies: Basic Assessment 55\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eClement A. Tisdell, David Adamson and Bruce Auld\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Economic Decisions at Farm Level Based on Threshold Models Assuming Use of a Given Pest Control Technique and Certainty 56\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Uncertainties and Economic Decisions at Farm Level About Pest Control: Assumes a Given Pest Control Technique and Applies the Threshold Approach 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Choice of Alternative Pest Control Techniques at Farm Level Assuming Certainty 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 The Economics of the Timing of Pest Control and the Optimal Choice of Techniques Given Uncertainty 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 A Note on Biological Pest Control 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 Discussion of the Modelling of the Economics of Pest Management at the Farm Level 71\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8 Concluding Comments 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart II Impact of Pest Management Practices on the Environment 77\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Effects of Chemical Control on the Environment 79\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eFrancisco Sánchez‐Bayo\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Pesticides in Agriculture 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Impacts of Pesticides on the Environment 83\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Concluding Remarks 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Environmental Impacts of Arthropod Biological Control: An Ecological Perspective 105\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eDavid E. Jennings, Jian J. Duan and Peter A. Follett\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 The ‘Invasion’ Process of Establishing Non‐native Biocontrol Agents 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Ecological Processes Underlying the Environmental Impact of Biocontrol 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Ecological Impact Assessment and Cost–benefit Analysis 111\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Case Study I: Biocontrol of Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Case Study II: Biocontrol of Tamarisk (Tamarix spp.) 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Concluding Remarks 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Effects of Transgenic Crops on the Environment 131\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePeter B. Woodbury, Antonio DiTommaso, Janice Thies, Matthew Ryan and John Losey\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Range and Scope of Transgenic Crops 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Conceptual Framework 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Primary Effects 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Secondary Effects 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Tertiary Effects: Broader Spatial and Temporal Scales 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6 Quantifying Risks and Benefits of Transgenic Traits 140\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.7 Variation Among Countries in Risk Assessment and Management 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.8 Conclusions 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart III Influence of Unmanaged Habitats on Pest Management 151\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Ecosystem Services Provided by Unmanaged Habitats in Agricultural Landscapes 153\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eStefano Colazza, Morgan W. Shields, Ezio Peri and Antonino Cusumano\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Global Importance of Arthropod Natural Enemies in Pest Management 155\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Importance of Multitrophic Interactions to Biological Pest Control 156\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Importance of Unmanaged Vegetation for Biological Control 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Landscape Use to Maximize Biological Control 163\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.6 Conclusions 164\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 The Role of Ecosystem Disservices in Pest Management 175\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMark A.K. Gillespie and Steve D. Wratten\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 EDS and Unmanaged Habitats 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Landscape Context and the EDS from Unmanaged Habitats 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Managing for EDS from Unmanaged Habitats 188\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Conclusions and Future Research 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart IV Effects of Global Changes on Pest Management 195\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Effect of Climate Change on Insect Pest Management 197\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNigel R. Andrew and Sarah J. Hill\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Observed Climate Changes Influencing Agro‐Ecosystems 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Insect Responses to Climate Change 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Overview of Insect Pests in Agro‐Ecosystems and Climate Change 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 How Climate Change and Insect Responses May Affect Various Ecological Processes Important for Plant Protection 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 Climate Change and IPM Approaches 210\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.7 Directions for Future Research 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Effects of Biological Invasions on Pest Management 225\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eGeorge K. Roderick and Maria Navajas\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Invasion Science 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Invasions – A Natural Process? 233\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Perception and Value of Introduced and Invasive Alien Species 234\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 When to Act, and Why? 235\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 How Best to Control Invasive Species? 235\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Case Studies 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Conclusions 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart V Pest Control and Public Health 249\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Pesticides and Human Health 251\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eJane A. Hoppin and Catherine E. LePrevost\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Introduction 251\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Human Exposure to Pesticides 251\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Acute Toxicity 254\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Chronic Human Health Effects 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Conclusions 265\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 266\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e12 Human Health Concerns Related to the Consumption of Foods from Genetically Modified Crops 275\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eJavier Magaña‐Gómez and Ana Maria Calderón de la Barca\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 History of GM Foods and Associated Food Safety Concerns 275\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Status and Commercial Traits Regarding Genetically Modified Organisms 277\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 The Bases for Unintended Health Risks 281\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Guidelines and Approaches Used for Risk Assessment of GM Foods 282\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Recent Research on in vivo Evaluation of GM Foods Consumption 283\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 Shortcomings and Research Needs in the Risk Assessment of Genetically Modified Foods 286\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7 Conclusion 290\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 290\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart VI Policies Related to Environmental Pest Management 297\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e13 Effectiveness of Pesticide Policies: Experiences from Danish Pesticide Regulation 1986–2015 299\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAnders Branth Pedersen and Helle Ørsted Nielsen\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Introduction 299\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 Denmark – a Pioneer in Pesticide Policies 300\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 Effects 306\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Comparing Denmark to the EU and Internationally 315\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.5 Conclusion 319\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 319\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e14 Impacts of Exotic Biological Control Agents on Non‐target Species and Biodiversity: Evidence, Policy and Implications 325\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eBarbara I.P. Barratt and Clark A.C. Ehlers\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1 Environmental Safety of Biological Control 325\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.2 Legislation and Regulation of Biological Control 327\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3 Risk Assessment 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.4 Postrelease Validation of Predicted Outcomes 337\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.5 Implications of Biological Control Regulation Policy: What has it Meant for Biological Control Practice? 339\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.6 The Future for Biological Control Regulation 340\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 341\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 341\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e15 Pesticides in Food Safety versus Food Security 347\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePieter Spanoghe\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.1 Introduction 347\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2 Use of Plant Protection Products in Farming Systems 348\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.3 Food Security in a Changing World 353\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.4 Food Safety and Pesticides in a Global Market 356\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.5 Towards Sustainability 362\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.6 Conclusion 364\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 364\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e16 External Costs of Food Production: Environmental and Human Health Costs of Pest Management 369\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNir Becker\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.1 Introduction: Pesticide Externalities 369\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.2 Background: The Impact of Pesticide Use 370\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.3 The Challenge in Estimating Externalities from Pesticide Use 373\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.4 Externality Estimation Methods 375\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.5 Overview of Existing Studies on Externalities of Pesticides 376\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.6 Integrated Pest Management 378\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.7 The Role of Information 379\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.8 Conclusion 380\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 381\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e17 The Role of Pest Management in Driving Agri‐environment Schemes in Switzerland 385\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eFelix Herzog, Katja Jacot, Matthias Tschumi and Thomas Walter\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.1 Introduction 385\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2 Policy Context of the Swiss Agricultural Sector 386\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.3 Ecological Focus Areas for Biodiversity Protection 388\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.4 Ecosystem Service Provision as a New Paradigm 394\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.5 Conclusion 398\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 399\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart VII Concluding Remarks, Take-Home Messages and a Call for Action 405\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e18 Environmental Pest Management: The Need for Long‐term Governmental Commitment 407\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMoshe Coll and Eric Wajnberg\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.1 The Prevalence of a Pest‐centric, Bottom‐up Approach to Pest Control 407\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.2 The Main Messages Presented in this Volume 408\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.3 The Role of Governments in Pest Management 412\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e18.4 Characteristics of Top‐down, Environmental Pest Management 414\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgements 416\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 416\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 419\u003c\/p\u003e   \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMoshe Coll, PhD,\u003c\/strong\u003e Department of Entomology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, is an applied ecologist with more than a quarter century of experience researching herbivore-plant interactions, predator-prey dynamics in agricultural and natural habitats, and biological and integrated pest control. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEric Wajnberg, PhD,\u003c\/strong\u003e INRA, Sophia Antipolis, France, is a population biologist specialising in population genetics, behavioural ecology and statistical modelling. An expert in biological pest control, he has studied insect parasitoids for thirty years.     \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e A wide-ranging, interdisciplinary exploration of key topics that interrelate pest management, public health and the environment\u003c\/strong\u003e  \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e This book takes a unique, multidimensional approach to addressing the complex issues surrounding pest management activities and their impacts on the environment and human health, and environmental effects on plant protection practices.  \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIt features contributions by a distinguished group of authors from thirteen countries, representing an array of disciplines. They include plant protection scientists and officers, economists, agronomists, ecologists, environmental and public health scientists and government policymakers. Over the course of eighteen chapters, those experts share their insights into and analyses of an array of issues of vital concern to everyone with a professional interest in this important subject. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe adverse effects of pest control have become a subject of great concern worldwide, and researchers and enlightened policymakers have at last begun to appreciate the impact of environmental factors on our ability to manage pest populations. Moreover, while issues such as pesticide toxicity have dominated the global conversation about pest management, economic and societal considerations have been largely neglected. \u003cem\u003eEnvironmental Pest Management: Challenges for Agronomists, Ecologists, Economists and Policymakers \u003c\/em\u003eis the first work to provide in-depth coverage of all of these pressing issues between the covers of one book.  \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eOffers a unique multi-dimensional perspective on the complex issues surrounding pest management activities and their effect on the environment and human health\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eAddresses growing concerns about specific pest management strategies, including the use of transgenic crops and biological controls\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eAnalyses the influence of global processes, such as climate change, biological invasions and shifts in consumer demand, and ecosystem services and disservices on pest suppression efforts\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExplores public health concerns regarding pesticide use, genetically-modified crops and food safety\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIdentifies key economic drivers of pest suppression research, strategies and technologies\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eProposes new regulatory approaches to create sustainable and viable crop protection systems in the framework of agro-environmental schemes\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cbr\u003e  \u003cp\u003eOffering a timely and comprehensively unique treatment of pest management and its environmental impacts in a single, inter-disciplinary volume, this book is a valuable resource for scientists in an array of disciplines, as well as government officials and policymakers. Also, teachers of undergraduate and graduate level courses in a variety of fields are sure to find it a highly useful teaching resource.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989147173093,"sku":"NP9781119255550","price":167.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781119255550.jpg?v=1761782989","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/environmental-pest-management-isbn-9781119255550","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}