{"product_id":"design-of-smart-power-grid-renewable-energy-systems-isbn-9781119573326","title":"Design of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy Systems","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eThe Updated Third Edition Provides a Systems Approach to Sustainable Green Energy Production and Contains Analytical Tools for the Design of Renewable Microgrids\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe revised third edition of \u003ci\u003eDesign of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy Systems \u003c\/i\u003eintegrates three areas of electrical engineering: power systems, power electronics, and electric energy conversion systems. The book also addresses the fundamental design of wind and photovoltaic (PV) energy microgrids as part of smart-bulk power-grid systems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIn order to demystify the complexity of the integrated approach, the author first presents the basic concepts, and then explores a simulation test bed in MATLAB® in order to use these concepts to solve a basic problem in the development of smart grid energy system. Each chapter offers a problem of integration and describes why it is important. Then the mathematical model of the problem is formulated, and the solution steps are outlined. This step is followed by developing a MATLAB® simula­tion test bed. This important book:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eReviews the basic principles underlying power systems\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExplores topics including: AC\/DC rectifiers, DC\/AC inverters, DC\/DC converters, and pulse width modulation (PWM) methods\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDescribes the fundamental concepts in the design and operation of smart grid power grids\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSupplementary material includes a solutions manual and PowerPoint presentations for instructors\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eWritten for undergraduate and graduate students in electric power systems engineering, researchers, and industry professionals, the revised third edition of \u003ci\u003eDesign of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy Systems \u003c\/i\u003eis a guide to the fundamental concepts of power grid integration on microgrids of green energy sources. \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface xiii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments xvi\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAbout the Companion Website xvii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Energy and Civilization 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction: Motivation 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Fossil Fuel 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 Energy Use and Industrialization 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Nuclear Energy 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Global Warming 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 The Age of the Electric Power Grid 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 Green and Renewable Energy Sources 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 Hydrogen 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.9 Solar and Photovoltaic 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.9.1 Wind Power 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.9.2 Geothermal 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.10 Biomass 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.11 Ethanol 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.12 Energy Units and Conversions 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.13 Estimating the Cost of Energy 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.14 New Oil Boom–Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking) 20\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.15 Estimation of Future CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.16 The Paris Agreement | UNFCCC 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.17 Energy Utilization and Economic Growth 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.18 Conclusion 23\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 24\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFurther Reading 26\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Power Grids 28\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Electric Power Grids 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.1 Background 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.2 The Construction of a Power Grid System 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Basic Concepts of Power Grids 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.1 Common Terms 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.2 Calculating Power Consumption 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Load Models 49\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Transformers in Electric Power Grids 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5.1 A Short History of Transformers 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5.2 Transmission Voltage 54\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5.3 Transformers 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 Modeling a Microgrid System 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6.1 The Per Unit System 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.7 Modeling Three-Phase Transformers 69\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.8 Tap-Changing Transformers 72\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.9 Modeling Transmission Lines 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 92\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Modeling of Converters in Power Grid Distributed Generation Systems 93\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 93\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Single-Phase DC\/AC Inverters with Two Switches 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Single-Phase DC\/AC Inverters with a Four-Switch Bipolar Switching Method 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.1 Pulse Width Modulation with Unipolar Voltage Switching for a Single-Phase Full-Bridge Inverter 110\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Three-Phase DC\/AC Inverters 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Pulse Width Modulation Methods 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.1 The Triangular Method 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.2 The Identity Method 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Analysis of DC\/AC Three-Phase Inverters 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 Microgrid of Renewable Energy Systems 130\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8 DC\/DC Converters in Green Energy Systems 133\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8.1 The Step-Up Converter 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8.2 The Step-Down Converter 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8.3 The Buck–Boost Converter 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.9 Rectifiers 156\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.10 Pulse Width Modulation Rectifiers 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.11 A Three-Phase Voltage Source Rectifier Utilizing Sinusoidal PWM Switching 163\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.12 The Sizing of an Inverter for Microgrid Operation 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.13 The Sizing of a Rectifier for Microgrid Operation 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.14 The Sizing of DC\/DC Converters for Microgrid Operation 170\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Smart Power Grid Systems 177\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Power Grid Operation 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Vertically and Market-Structured Power Grid 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 The Operations Control of a Power Grid 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Load Frequency Control 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Automatic Generation Control 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.7 Operating Reserve Calculation 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.8 Basic Concepts of a Smart Power Grid 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.9 The Load Factor 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.10 The Load Factor and Real-Time Pricing 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.11 A Cyber-Controlled Smart Grid 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.12 Smart Grid Development 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.13 Smart Microgrid Renewable and Green Energy Systems 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.14 A Power Grid Steam Generator 223\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.15 Power Grid Modeling 234\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Solar Energy Systems 247\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 The Solar Energy Conversion Process: Thermal Power Plants 251\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Photovoltaic Power Conversion 253\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Photovoltaic Materials 253\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Photovoltaic Characteristics 255\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Photovoltaic Efficiency 258\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 The Design of Photovoltaic Systems 262\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.8 The Modeling of a Photovoltaic Module 277\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.9 The Measurement of Photovoltaic Performance 278\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.10 The Maximum Power Point of a Photovoltaic Array 278\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.11 A Battery Storage System 292\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.12 A Storage System Based on a Single-Cell Battery 294\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.13 The Energy Yield of a Photovoltaic Module and the Angle of Incidence 317\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.14 The State of Photovoltaic Generation Technology 318\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 318\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 326\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Microgrid Wind Energy Systems 328\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 328\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Wind Power 329\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Wind Turbine Generators 331\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 The Modeling of Induction Machines 334\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.1 Calculation of Slip 343\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.2 The Equivalent Circuit of an Induction Machine 343\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Power Flow Analysis of an Induction Machine 346\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6 The Operation of an Induction Generator 351\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.7 Dynamic Performance 366\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.8 The Doubly Fed Induction Generator 372\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.9 Brushless Doubly Fed Induction Generator Systems 375\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.10 Variable-Speed Permanent Magnet Generators 376\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.11 A Variable-Speed Synchronous Generator 377\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.12 A Variable-Speed Generator with a Converter Isolated from the Grid 378\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 380\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 384\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Load Flow Analysis of Power Grids and Microgrids 386\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 386\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Voltage Calculation in Power Grid Analysis 387\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 The Power Flow Problem 391\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Load Flow Study as a Power System Engineering Tool 392\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Bus Types 392\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.6 General Formulation of the Power Flow Problem 397\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.7 Algorithm for Calculation of Bus Admittance Model 400\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.7.1 The History of Algebra, Algorithm, and Number Systems 400\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.7.2 Bus Admittance Algorithm 402\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.8 The Bus Impedance Algorithm 403\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.9 Formulation of the Load Flow Problem 404\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.10 The Gauss–Seidel \u003ci\u003eY\u003c\/i\u003eBUS Algorithm 407\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.11 The Gauss–Seidel \u003ci\u003eZ\u003c\/i\u003eBUS Algorithm 412\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.12 Comparison of the \u003ci\u003eY\u003c\/i\u003eBUS and \u003ci\u003eZ\u003c\/i\u003eBUS Power Flow Solution Methods 419\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.13 The Synchronous and Asynchronous Operation of Microgrids 420\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.14 An Advanced Power Flow Solution Method: The Newton–Raphson Algorithm 422\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.14.1 The Newton–Raphson Algorithm 425\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.15 General Formulation of the Newton–Raphson Algorithm 430\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.16 The Decoupled Newton–Raphson Algorithm 434\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.17 The Fast Decoupled Load Flow Algorithm 435\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.18 Analysis of a Power Flow Problem 436\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 448\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 461\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Power Grid and Microgrid Fault Studies 462\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 462\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Power Grid Fault Current Calculation 464\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Symmetrical Components 468\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Sequence Networks for Power Generators 473\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 The Modeling of Wind and PV Generating Stations 476\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 Sequence Networks for Balanced Three-Phase Transmission Lines 477\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7 Ground Current Flow in Balanced Three-Phase Transformers 479\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.8 Zero Sequence Network 481\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.8.1 Transformers 481\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.8.2 Load Connections 482\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.8.3 Power Grid 484\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.9 Fault Studies 487\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.9.1 Balanced Three-Phase Fault Analysis 490\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.9.2 Unbalanced Faults 508\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.9.3 Single-Line-to-Ground Faults 508\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.9.4 Double-Line-to-Ground Faults 511\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.9.5 Line-to-Line Faults 513\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 527\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 533\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Smart Devices and Energy Efficiency Monitoring Systems 534\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 534\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Kilowatt-Hour Measurements 535\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Current and Voltage Measurements 536\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Power Measurements at 60 or 50HZ 537\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Analog-to-Digital Conversions 538\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 Root Mean Square (RMS) Measurement Devices 538\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.7 Energy Monitoring Systems 539\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.8 Smart Meters 539\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.9 Power Monitoring and Scheduling 540\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.10 Communication Systems 541\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.11 Network Security and Software 543\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.12 Smartphone Applications 546\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.13 Summary 546\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 547\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFurther Reading 548\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Load Estimation and Classification 549\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 549\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Load Estimation of a Residential Load 549\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Service Feeder and Metering 557\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.1 Assumed Wattages 557\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 560\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 562\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Energy Saving and Cost Estimation of Incandescent and Light-Emitting Diodes 563\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Building Lighting with Incandescent Bulbs 563\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Comparative Performance of LED, Incandescent, and LFC Lighting 564\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Building Load Estimation 566\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Led Energy Saving 569\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Return on Investment on LED Lighting 571\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Annual Carbon Emissions 572\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems 572\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 572\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix A Complex Numbers 573\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix B Transmission Line and Distribution Typical Data 576\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix C Energy Yield of Photovoltaic Panels and Angle of Incidence 581\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix D Wind Power 594\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 599\u003c\/p\u003e   \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAli Keyhani, PhD,\u003c\/b\u003e is a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Ohio State University. He is a Fellow of the IEEE and a recipient of Ohio State University, College of Engineering Research Award for 1989, 1999, and 2003. He has worked for Columbus and Southern Electric Power Company, Hewlett-Packard Co., Foster Wheeler Engineering, and TRW.    \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eThe Updated Third Edition Provides a Systems Approach to Sustainable Green Energy Production and Contains Analytical Tools for the Design of Renewable Microgrids\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe revised third edition of \u003ci\u003eDesign of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy Systems\u003c\/i\u003e integrates three areas of electrical engineering: power systems, power electronics, and electric energy conversion systems. The book also addresses the fundamental design of wind and photovoltaic (PV) energy microgrids as part of smart-bulk power-grid systems. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn order to demystify the complexity of the integrated approach, the author first presents the basic concepts, and then explores a simulation test bed in MATLAB\u003csup\u003e®\u003c\/sup\u003e in order to use these concepts to solve a basic problem in the development of smart grid energy system. Each chapter offers a problem of integration and describes why it is important. Then the mathematical model of the problem is formulated, and the solution steps are outlined. This step is followed by developing a MATLAB\u003csup\u003e®\u003c\/sup\u003e simulation test bed. This important book: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eReviews the basic principles underlying power systems\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eExplores topics including: AC\/DC rectifiers, DC\/AC inverters, DC\/DC converters, and pulse width modulation (PWM) methods\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDescribes the fundamental concepts in the design and operation of smart grid power grids\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSupplementary material includes a solutions manual and PowerPoint presentations for instructors\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eWritten for undergraduate and graduate students in electric power systems engineering, researchers, and industry professionals, the revised third edition of \u003ci\u003eDesign of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy Systems\u003c\/i\u003e is a guide to the fundamental concepts of power grid integration on microgrids of green energy sources.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47989046182117,"sku":"NP9781119573326","price":127.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781119573326.jpg?v=1761782570","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/products\/design-of-smart-power-grid-renewable-energy-systems-isbn-9781119573326","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}