Sustainable Polygeneration with Carbon Capture and Utilisation
por Wiley-VCH
Agotado
Precio original
$163.00
-
Precio original
$163.00
Precio original
$163.00
$163.00
-
$163.00
Precio actual
$163.00
Description
An original and up-to-date discussion of a promising sustainable energy technology
In Sustainable Polygeneration with Carbon Capture and Utilisation, a team of distinguished researchers delivers an up-to-date and authoritative discussion of the technologies used in the conversion of solid fuels, especially combustion, gasification, pyrolysis, and hydrothermal processes. The book explores the links between conversion processes, CO2 capture, and utilization. It also discusses the numerical simulation of polygeneration plants based on one-dimensional process simulation models—steady-state and dynamic—as well as three-dimensional CFD models.
Organised into four sections, the book begins with descriptions of conversion processes for fossil and renewable solid fuels. It moves on to explore CO2 capture and utilisation processes for emission sources. It also discusses sustainable polygeneration plants before finishing with an examination of the mathematical models used for polygeneration plant simulations.
Readers will also find:
- A thorough introduction to the essentials of CO2 capture and utilisation, fuel conversion, and renewable energy
- Comprehensive explorations of sustainability and polygeneration
- Practical discussions of the numerical simulation of polygeneration
- Insightful treatments of possible future research directions in sustainable polygeneration
Perfect for chemical engineers, process engineers, and industrial chemists, Sustainable Polygeneration with Carbon Capture and Utilisation will also benefit environmental chemists.
Table Of Contents
FOREWORD
PREFACE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
NOMENCLATURE
Latin symbols
Greek symbols
Dimensionless numbers
Subscripts and indices
Chemical symbols
Abbreviations
BEFORE YOU START READING
1INTRODUCTION
1.1Carbon Dioxide
1.2Conversion Processes
1.3Polygeneration
1.4Structure
Bibliography
2ENERGY CONVERSION PROCESSES
2.1Introduction
2.2Solid Fuels
2.2.1Conventional Solid Fuels
2.2.2Non-Conventional Solid Fuels
Bibliography
3COMBUSTION
3.1Introduction
3.2Technologies and Processes
3.2.1Grate-firing
3.2.2Fluidized-Bed Technology
3.2.2.1Fixed-Bed Combustion
3.2.2.2Bubbling Fluidized-Bed Combustion
3.2.2.3Circulating Fluidized-Bed Combustion
3.2.3Pulverised Combustion
3.2.4Solar-Assisted Power Plant
3.2.5Geothermal-Assisted Power Plant
3.2.6Technologies Comparison
3.3Thermodynamic Cycle
3.3.1Steam Rankine Cycle
3.3.2Organic Rankine Cycle
3.3.3Kalina Cycle
3.3.4Carbon Dioxide Brayton Cycle
3.3.5Cycle Comparison
3.4Pollutant Emissions
3.4.1Carbon Monoxide
3.4.2Nitrogen Oxides
3.4.3Sulphur Oxides
3.4.4Hydrogen Chloride
3.4.5Particulate Matter
3.4.6Mercury
Bibliography
Table Of Contents
FOREWORD
PREFACE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
NOMENCLATURE
Latin symbols
Greek symbols
Dimensionless numbers
Subscripts and indices
Chemical symbols
Abbreviations
BEFORE YOU START READING
1INTRODUCTION
1.1Carbon Dioxide
1.2Conversion Processes
1.3Polygeneration
1.4Structure
Bibliography
2ENERGY CONVERSION PROCESSES
2.1Introduction
2.2Solid Fuels
2.2.1Conventional Solid Fuels
2.2.2Non-Conventional Solid Fuels
Bibliography
3COMBUSTION
3.1Introduction
3.2Technologies and Processes
3.2.1Grate-firing
3.2.2Fluidized-Bed Technology
3.2.2.1Fixed-Bed Combustion
3.2.2.2Bubbling Fluidized-Bed Combustion
3.2.2.3Circulating Fluidized-Bed Combustion
3.2.3Pulverised Combustion
3.2.4Solar-Assisted Power Plant
3.2.5Geothermal-Assisted Power Plant
3.2.6Technologies Comparison
3.3Thermodynamic Cycle
3.3.1Steam Rankine Cycle
3.3.2Organic Rankine Cycle
3.3.3Kalina Cycle
3.3.4Carbon Dioxide Brayton Cycle
3.3.5Cycle Comparison
3.4Pollutant Emissions
3.4.1Carbon Monoxide
3.4.2Nitrogen Oxides
3.4.3Sulphur Oxides
3.4.4Hydrogen Chloride
3.4.5Particulate Matter
3.4.6Mercury
Bibliography
4GASIFICATION
4.1Introduction
4.2Technologies and Processes
4.2.1Fixed-bed Gasifier
4.2.2Entrained-Flow Gasifier
4.2.3Fluidized-Bed Gasifier
4.2.3.1Single Fluidized-Bed Gasification
4.2.3.2Dual Fluidized-Bed Gasification
4.2.4Plasma Gasification
4.2.5Solar-Driven Gasification
4.2.6Microwave-Assisted Gasification
4.2.7Catalytic Gasification
4.2.8Technologies Comparison
4.2.8.1Feedstock
4.2.8.2Product Gas Quality
4.2.8.3Development Status
4.2.8.4Capital and Operational Expenditures
4.3Product Gas Purification and Conditioning
4.3.1Particulate Matter
4.3.2Halide and Trace Metals
4.3.3Tar and Hydrocarbons
4.3.4Hydrogen-to-Carbon Monoxide Ratio
4.3.5Acid Gas Removal
4.4Syngas Conversion Technologies
4.4.1Synthesis of Fuels and Chemicals
4.4.1.1Ammonia Synthesis
4.4.1.2Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis
4.4.1.3Methanol Synthesis
4.4.1.4Mixed Alcohols Synthesis
4.4.1.5Syngas Fermentation
4.4.1.6Hydrogen Synthesis
4.4.1.7Technologies Comparison
4.4.2Power and Heat Generation
4.4.2.1Single-Cycle Gas Turbine
4.4.2.2Combined Cycle Power
4.4.2.3Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engine
4.4.2.4Fuel Cell
4.4.2.5Technologies Comparison
Bibliography
5OTHER CONVERSION TECHNOLOGIES
5.1Pyrolysis
5.1.1Technologies and Processes
5.1.2Technologies Comparison
5.2Hydrothermal Process
5.3Steam Reforming
5.3.1Technologies and Processes
5.3.1.1Conventional Steam Reforming
5.3.1.2Dry reforming
5.3.1.3Partial Oxidation
5.3.1.4Other Processes
5.3.2Technologies Comparison
Bibliography
6SEMI-INDUSTRIAL SCALE EXPERIMENTS
6.1Introduction
6.2Combustion
6.2.1Fluidized-Bed Combustion
6.2.2Pulverised Combustion
6.3Gasification
6.3.1High-Temperature Winkler
6.3.2Chemical-looping Gasification
Bibliography
7CARBON CAPTURE AND UTILISATION
7.1Introduction
7.1.1Stationary Carbon Capture
7.1.2Mobile Carbon Capture
7.1.3Negative Carbon Emissions
7.2CO2 Transportation
7.3CO2 Storage/Utilisation
Bibliography
8PRE-COMBUSTION CARBON CAPTURE
8.1Introduction
8.2Conversion Processes
8.2.1Gasification
8.2.2Steam Reforming
8.3Carbon Capture Methods
8.3.1Absorption-Based Carbon Capture Processes
8.3.1.1Physical Absorption Processes
8.3.1.2Chemical Absorption Processes
8.3.2Adsorption-Based Carbon Capture Processes
8.3.2.1Physical Adsorption Processes
8.3.2.2Chemical Adsorption Processes
8.3.3Other Carbon Capture Processes
8.3.3.1Membrane-Based Processes
8.3.3.2Low-Temperature Separation Processes
8.3.3.3Solar-Assisted Pre-Combustion Processes
Bibliography
9POST-COMBUSTION CARBON CAPTURE
9.1Introduction
9.2Carbon Capture Methods
9.2.1Absorption-Based Carbon Capture Processes
9.2.2Adsorption-Based Carbon Capture Processes
9.2.3Other Carbon Capture Processes
9.2.3.1Membrane-Based Processes
9.2.3.2Low-Temperature Separation Processes
9.2.3.3Solar-Assisted Post-Combustion Carbon Capture Processes
9.3Carbonate-Looping Process
9.3.1Directly Heated Carbonate-looping Process
9.3.2Indirectly Heated Carbonate-looping Process
9.3.3Fundamentals and Process Layout
9.3.3.1Chemical Equilibrium of the CaCO3-CaO System
9.3.3.2Reaction Regimes of the CaCO3/CaO System
9.3.3.3Deactivation of Sorbent
9.3.3.4Evaluation Parameters of the Carbonate-looping Process
9.3.3.5Pilot-Scale Investigation of the CaL Process
Bibliography
10OXYFUEL COMBUSTION
10.1Introduction
10.2Non-Cryogenic Processes
10.2.1Adsorption-Based Carbon Capture Processes
10.2.2Absorption-Based Carbon Capture Processes
10.2.3Membrane-Based Carbon Capture Processes
10.2.3.1Polymeric Membranes
10.2.3.2Ion Transport Membrane
10.3Cryogenic Processes
10.4Solar-Assisted Oxyfuel Combustion Processes
10.5Technologies Comparison
10.6Chemical-Looping Combustion
10.6.1CLC Processes
10.6.1.1Gaseous Fuel CLC Processes
10.6.1.2iG-CLC Processes
10.6.1.3CLOU Processes
10.6.1.4Syngas-CLC Processes
10.6.2Oxygen Carrier
10.6.2.1Reactivity
10.6.2.2Reaction Mechanisms
10.6.2.3Mechanical Resistance
10.6.2.4Cost
10.6.3Pilot-Scale Investigation of CLC Process
10.6.3.1Gaseous Fuels
10.6.3.2Solid Fuels
Bibliography
11CO2 UTILISATION
11.1Introduction
11.2Technologies and Processes
11.2.1Direct Use
11.2.2Indirect Use
11.2.2.1Chemical Utilisation
11.2.2.2Biological Utilisation
11.2.2.3Photoelectrochemical, Electrochemical, and Photochemical Reduction
11.3Technologies Comparison
Bibliography
12SEMI-INDUSTRIAL SCALE EXPERIMENTS
12.1Introduction
12.2Carbonate-looping Process
12.2.1Directly Heated Carbonate-looping Process
12.2.1.1Waste-Derived Fuels in Directly Heated Carbonate-looping Process
12.2.1.2Indirectly Heated Carbonate-looping Process
12.3Oxyfuel Combustion
12.3.1Oxyfuel Fluidized-Bed Combustion
12.3.2Oxyfuel Pulverised Combustion
12.3.3Chemical-looping Combustion
12.4Absorption-Based Carbon Capture Processes
Bibliography
13SUSTAINABILITY AND POLYGENERATION
13.1Introduction
13.2Conversion Devices and Outputs
13.2.1Power, Heat and Cooling
13.2.2Chemicals and Fuels
13.2.3Potable Water
13.2.4Energy Storage System
13.3Polygeneration With Carbon Capture
13.4Methodologies for Polygeneration Evaluation
Bibliography
14POLYGENERATION PLANTS BASED ON FOSSIL FUELS
14.1Introduction
14.2Coal-Based Polygeneration
14.2.1Energy Services
14.2.2Synthesis of Chemicals and Fuels
14.2.3Desalination Processes
14.3Natural Gas-Based Polygeneration
14.3.1Energy Services
14.3.2Synthesis of Chemicals and Fuels
14.3.3Desalination Processes
14.4Other Fossil Fuel-Based Polygeneration
14.5Multiple Fossil-Fuels-Based Polygeneration
Bibliography
15POLYGENERATION SYSTEMS BASED ON RENEWABLE ENERGY
15.1Introduction
15.2Biomass-Based Polygeneration
15.2.1Energy Services
15.2.2Synthesis of Chemicals and Fuels
15.2.3Desalination Processes
15.3Solar-Based Polygeneration
15.4Geothermal-Based Polygeneration
15.5Wind-Based Polygeneration
15.6Multiple Renewable Energies-Based Polygeneration
Bibliography
16HYBRID POLYGENERATION PLANTS BASED ON RENEWABLES AND FOSSIL FUELS
Bibliography
17NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF POLYGENERATION
Bibliography
18PROCESS SIMULATION
18.1Introduction
18.2Process Components
18.2.1Connection Point
18.2.2Thin-Walled Tube
18.2.3Thick-walled tube
18.2.4Turbomachines
18.3Automation Components
18.3.1Measurement Modules
18.3.2Analogue Modules
18.3.3Binary Modules
18.3.4Signal Source Modules
18.3.5Controller Modules
18.4Electrical Components
18.4.1Basic modules
18.4.2DC and AC modules
18.5Additional Components
18.6Thermal Hydraulic Models
18.6.1Mixture-Flow Model
18.6.2Two-Fluid Model
18.6.2.1Four-Equation Flow Model
18.6.2.2Five-Equation Flow Model
18.6.2.3Six-Equation Flow Model
18.6.2.4Seven-Equation Model
18.6.3Solution Method
Biography
19CFD SIMULATION
19.1Introduction
19.2Single-Phase Flow
19.2.1Particle Methods
19.2.2Grid-Based Methods
19.3Two-Phase Flow
19.3.1Mixture Model
19.3.2Two-Fluid Model
19.3.3Discrete-Particle Model
19.3.4Hybrid Method
19.3.5Balance Equations for Solid-Phase
19.3.6Interphase Coupling
19.4Turbulence
Bibliography
20PROCESS AND CFD STUDIES
Bibliography
21CONCLUSION
Falah Alobaid is the Head of the Institute for Industrial Energy System at LUT University. He has 20 years' experience in research in the field of energy systems and process engineering applications.
Bernd Epple is a Professor and Head of the Institute for Energy Systems and Technology at TUDa University.
PUBLISHER:
Wiley
ISBN-13:
9783527354818
BINDING:
Hardback
BISAC:
Science
BOOK DIMENSIONS:
Dimensions: 170.00(W) x Dimensions: 244.00(H) x
AUDIENCE TYPE:
General/Adult
LANGUAGE:
English