Project 1933

For readers of Jason Stanley and Timothy Snyder comes an urgent and rigorous comparison of the first year of Donald Trump’s second term to Hitler’s first year in power.

Since Donald Trump entered American political life a decade ago, political scientists and pundits have chided people for what they see as overly facile comparisons between Trumpism and Nazism. Are these comparisons just scare-mongering? Or could they tell us something useful about the state of American democracy?

Using the writings of German thinkers like Thomas Mann, Victor Klemperer, Hannah Arendt, and other meticulous diarists of the era, Project 1933 explores the truths of living under fascism—the grim uncertainty (and even grimmer certainty) of early days, the existential scramble to cleave to institutions that define us even as they are bent to the will of a despot, the creation of bystanders and collaborators, the shifting cultural conversations, and the day-to-day banalities. 

While some parallels are downright, terrifying, Project 1933 aims to remind readers of the choices that are available to us, and that fascism’s main magic trick is to convince us of its own inevitability. It is a polemical invitation towards hopeful, moral imagination and radical change.Adrian Daub is a critic, the J.E. Wallace Sterling Professor in the Humanities and director of the Clayman Institute for Gender Research at Stanford University, and podcast host based in San Francisco, CA. His writing about politics, literature, culture, and academia has appeared in both American outlets like n+1, The Guardian, The Nation, and LARB, and popular German outlets. He is the author of What Tech Calls Thinking (FSG, 2020) and The Cancel Culture Panic (Stanford University Press, 2024).