{"product_id":"anti-mycotoxin-strategies-for-food-and-feed-isbn-9781394160792","title":"Anti-Mycotoxin Strategies for Food and Feed","description":"\u003cb\u003eAnti-Mycotoxin Strategies for Food and Feed\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUp-to-date information on mycotoxigenic fungi and toxins, with methods to control them in food and feed\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eAnti-Mycotoxin Strategies for Food and Feed\u003c\/i\u003e focuses on strategies to control the health risk of mycotoxins associated with cereals, pulses, and vegetables during post and pre harvest stages, in addition to foods, food-based products, and feeds. Each chapter is carefully designed to offer information elucidating various strategies, which include physical, chemical, and biological methods. The book provides a combined approach of advanced techniques used against mycotoxigenic fungi, which is helpful in studying the strategies for different mycotoxins.  \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSpecial attention has been paid to diseases caused by mycotoxigenic fungi and their destructive effect on either preharvest, post-harvest, or storage, and their respective toxins which pose a long-term health risk to humans and animals, if contaminated food or feed enter our food chain. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe primary focus of the text is on the recent and advanced approaches and strategies including control, detoxification, degradation and binding methods, with graphical representations of protocols with supporting tables and figures. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eAnti-Mycotoxin Strategies\u003c\/i\u003e discusses specific sample topics such as: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdvanced anti-fumonisin strategies and strategies for the control of aflatoxigenic Aspergillus species in contaminated food and feed\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eInnovative strategies to decontaminate Ochratoxin A and Zearalenone.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eEffects of toxic citrinin, patulin and Ergot alkaloids in animals, birds, and humans, and effective mitigation strategies as its control measures.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDetoxification and Decontamination strategies of Deoxynivalenol an emetic toxin, Trichothecenes, T-2\/HT-2 toxin and nivalenol associated in food and feed as contaminants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003ePresenting and discussing mycotoxin management strategies at length and enabling readers to reduce or eliminate health hazards to humans and animals, \u003ci\u003eAnti-Mycotoxin Strategies\u003c\/i\u003e is an essential resource for mycologists, mycotoxicologists, Microbiologists, Food technology professionals in the food, seed, and feed industries, scientists, students, researchers, and farmers \/ agriculturists. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eList of Contributors xiii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface xvii\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Strategies for the Control of Aflatoxigenic Aspergillus Species in Contaminated Food and Feed 7\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003ePremila N. Achar, Quenton Kritzinger , and Santosh Sharma\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Aspergillus Species and Aflatoxin Types in Food and Feed 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 Distribution of Aflatoxin Contamination Across the Globe 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Aflatoxin Limits in Food and Feed 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Aflatoxin Biosynthesis 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 Aflatoxin Mitigation 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 Physical Strategies to Control Aspergillus Species and Aflatoxins 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 Chemical Strategies to Control Aspergillus Species and Aflatoxins 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.9 Biologicals as a Control Strategy Against Aspergillus spp. and Aflatoxins 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.10 Summary 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.11 Future Implications 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.12 Study Questions 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Advanced Anti-Fumonisin Strategies in Food and Feed 31\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eN. Deepa, Angel M. Vaya, and M.Y. Sreenivasa\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Occurrence and Distribution 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Toxicity and Its Effects 33\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Physical Detoxification Strategies Against Fumonisin 36\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Chemical Detoxification Strategies Against Fumonisin 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 Biological Detoxification Strategies Against Fumonisin 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.7 Recent Advanced Detoxification Strategies Against Fumonisin 44\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.8 Summary 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.9 Future Implications 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.10 Study Questions 46\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Innovative Strategies to Decontaminate Ochratoxin A in Food and Feed 59\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003ePriyanthi Chandravarnan, Dominic Agyei, and Azam Ali\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Production of OTA in Fungi 62\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Occurrence and Distribution 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 OTA Toxicity and Its Effects on Humans and Animals 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Recent Strategies Used in OTA Decontamination 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Summary 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 Future Implications 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.8 Study Questions 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Patulin-Effective Mitigation Strategies in Food and Feed 83\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eS. Divyashree, G. Adithi, B. Shruthi, and M.Y. Sreenivasa\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Occurrence and Distribution of Patulin 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Effect of both Pre- and Post-harvest Stages 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Mitigation Strategies Against Patulin Mycotoxin 88\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Detoxification of Patulin 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Degradation Products of Patulin 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.7 Binding Methods 98\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.8 Future Implications 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.9 Summary 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.10 Study Questions 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Trichothecenes: Toxigenic Effects and Detoxification Strategies 109\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eMonica C. Paul and Regina S. Dass\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 110\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 110\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Structure and Biosynthesis of Trichothecenes 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Occurrence and Distribution 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Toxic Effects of Trichothecenes 113\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Detoxification Methods of Trichothecenes 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Physical Methods for Detoxification of Trichothecene Toxins 116\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Chemical Method for Trichothecene Detoxification 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.8 Biological Methods for Detoxification of Trichothecenes 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.9 Advanced Methods for Detoxification of Trichothecenes 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.10 Summary 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.11 Future Implications 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.12 Study Questions 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Citrinin: A Potential Mycotoxin in Food and Feed with Possible Management Strategies to Combat Its Contamination 133\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eKadaiah Ajithkumar, Attihalli S. Savitha, Matapati Renuka, and Manjunath K. Naik\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 134\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Occurrence and Distribution of Citrinin 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Toxicity and Its Effects of Citrinin in Animals, Birds, and Humans 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Effects of Both Pre- and Post-Harvest Stages on Citrinin Production 139\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Physical Control Measures Against Citrinin 139\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.6 Chemical Control Measures Against Citrinin 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.7 Biological Control Measures Against Citrinin 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.8 Detoxification\/Degradation\/Binding Methods of Citrinin 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.9 Summary 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.10 Future Implications 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.11 Study Questions 147\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Detoxification and Control Strategies of Zearalenone in Food and Feed 155\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eRouaa Daou, André El Khoury, and Ali Atoui\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 156\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 156\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Occurrence and Distribution 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Physical Detoxification and Decontamination Methods 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Chemical Detoxification and Decontamination Methods 162\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Biological Detoxification and Decontamination Methods 164\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.6 Summary 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.7 Future Implications 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.8 Study Questions 170\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Decontamination and Detoxification of Deoxynivalenol – An Emetic Toxin of Food and Feed 177\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003ePrakash Sumalatha and Pavagada K. Maheshwar\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Deoxynivalenol 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 179\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Occurrence and Distribution 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Toxicological Effects of Deoxynivalenol 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Prevention Strategies Against Deoxynivalenol 182\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 Biological Control Agents (BCA) 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7 Detoxification of Deoxynivalenol 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.8 Summary 191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.9 Future Implications 191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.10 Study Questions 192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Strategies for the Management and Mitigation of Nivalenol Contamination in Food and Feed 201\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eTheresa S.R. Mahadevarao and Raghavendra M. Puttaswamy\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Biochemistry and Occurrence 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Distribution of NIV Contamination in Food and Feed 204\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Nivalenol Biogenesis 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Effects of Ecological Factors on Nivalenol Production 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 Nivalenol Tolerance Limits 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.7 Detection Methods of Nivalenol 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.8 Recent Management and Mitigation Strategies against Nivalenol 208\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.9 Summary 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.10 Future Perspective 213\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.11 Study Questions 213\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Innovative Strategies in the Control of T-2 and HT-2 Toxins in Food and Feed 223\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eThippeswamy Basaiah, Ankita B. Nayak, and Sowmya H. Veeranna\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 224\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 224\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Occurrence and Distribution 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Toxicity and Its Effects 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Detoxification Strategies Against Trichothecene 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Advances in Detoxification Strategies of Trichothecene 231\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Summary 233\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Future Implications 234\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.8 Study Questions 234\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e11 Ergot Alkaloids and Anti-Mycotoxin Strategies in Food and Feed 237\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eAgriopoulou Sofia\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGraphical Representation 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Introduction 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Occurrence and Distribution 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Effects of both Pre- and Post-Harvest Stages 241\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Recent Strategies Against Ergot Alkaloid Mycotoxins 242\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Physical Control 242\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Chemical Control 244\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7 Biological Control 244\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.8 Detoxification Methods of Ergot Alkaloids 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.9 Summary 246\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.10 Future Perspective 246\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.11 Study Questions 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAcknowledgments 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConflict of Interest 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAuthor Contributions 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFurther Reading 253\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWebsites 254\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 255\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eDeepa Nagaraju,\u003c\/b\u003e Research Associate, Molecular Mycotoxicology Laboratory, Department of Studies in Microbiology, University of Mysore, Mysuru, Karnataka, India. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSreenivasa Marikunte Yanjarappa,\u003c\/b\u003e Professor, Molecular Mycotoxicology Laboratory, Department of Studies in Microbiology, University of Mysore, Mysuru, Karnataka, India. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePremila N. Achar,\u003c\/b\u003e Associate Professor, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA, USA. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAngel Medina Vaya,\u003c\/b\u003e Professor in Applied Mycology and Director of Environment and Agrifood, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford, U.K.    \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUp-to-date information on mycotoxigenic fungi and toxins, with methods to control them in food and feed\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eAnti-Mycotoxin Strategies for Food and Feed\u003c\/i\u003e focuses on strategies to control the health risk of mycotoxins associated with cereals, pulses, and vegetables during post and pre harvest stages, in addition to foods, food-based products, and feeds. Each chapter is carefully designed to offer information elucidating various strategies, which include physical, chemical, and biological methods. The book provides a combined approach of advanced techniques used against mycotoxigenic fungi, which is helpful in studying the strategies for different mycotoxins.  \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSpecial attention has been paid to diseases caused by mycotoxigenic fungi and their destructive effect on either preharvest, post-harvest, or storage, and their respective toxins which pose a long-term health risk to humans and animals, if contaminated food or feed enter our food chain. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe primary focus of the text is on the recent and advanced approaches and strategies including control, detoxification, degradation and binding methods, with graphical representations of protocols with supporting tables and figures. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eAnti-Mycotoxin Strategies\u003c\/i\u003e discusses specific sample topics such as: \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdvanced anti-fumonisin strategies and strategies for the control of aflatoxigenic Aspergillus species in contaminated food and feed\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eInnovative strategies to decontaminate Ochratoxin A and Zearalenone.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eEffects of toxic citrinin, patulin and Ergot alkaloids in animals, birds, and humans, and effective mitigation strategies as its control measures.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDetoxification and Decontamination strategies of Deoxynivalenol an emetic toxin, Trichothecenes, T-2\/HT-2 toxin and nivalenol associated in food and feed as contaminants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003ePresenting and discussing mycotoxin management strategies at length and enabling readers to reduce or eliminate health hazards to humans and animals, \u003ci\u003eAnti-Mycotoxin Strategies\u003c\/i\u003e is an essential resource for mycologists, mycotoxicologists, Microbiologists, Food technology professionals in the food, seed, and feed industries, scientists, students, researchers, and farmers \/ agriculturists.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Wiley","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47988745240805,"sku":"NP9781394160792","price":150.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1842\/7735\/files\/9781394160792.jpg?v=1761781423","url":"https:\/\/k12savings.com\/es\/products\/anti-mycotoxin-strategies-for-food-and-feed-isbn-9781394160792","provider":"K12savings","version":"1.0","type":"link"}